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608.1.4
Postal Information and Resources: About the DMM
608 Postal Information and Resources
1.0 About the Domestic Mail Manual
1.1 Content of the DMM
Mailing Standards of the United States Postal Service, Domestic Mail Manual
(DMM) contains the basic standards of the United States Postal Service (USPS)
governing its domestic mail services; descriptions of the mail classes and extra
services and conditions governing their use; and standards for price eligibility
and mail preparation. Domestic mail is classified by size, weight, content,
service, and other factors.
1.2 Copies of the DMM
The DMM is available online on Postal Explorer (pe.usps.com). Copies of the
DMM may be inspected during normal business hours at USPS Headquarters;
area and district offices. A copy is also filed at the Office of the Federal Register,
National Archives and Records Administration.
1.3 Revisions to the DMM
USPS may change the standards in the DMM. Substantive revisions are
published in the Postal Bulletin and, when appropriate, the Federal Register.
1.4 Terms in the DMM
Terms in the DMM referring to the singular also apply to the plural, unless the
context indicates otherwise. The term postmaster also applies to an
officer-in-charge and, in district host cities, to the district manager.
Overview
1.0 About the Domestic Mail Manual
2.0 Domestic Mail
3.0 Post Offices and Holidays
4.0 Philatelic (Stamp Collecting) Services
5.0 Private Express Statutes
6.0 Complaints and Postal Law Violations
7.0 Trademarks and Copyrights of the USPS
8.0 USPS Contact Information
9.0 Postal Zones
10.0 Forms of Identification
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2.0 Domestic Mail
2.1 Definition of “Domestic”
Domestic mail is mail transmitted within, among, and between the United States
of America, its territories and possessions, Army Post Offices (APOs), Fleet Post
Offices (FPOs), Diplomatic Post Offices (DPO), and the United Nations, NY. For
this standard, the term “territories and possessions” comprises the following:
2.2 Mail Treated as Domestic
Mail originating in the United States of America, its territories and possessions,
APOs, FPOs, DPOs, and the United Nations, NY, for delivery in the Freely
Associated States, and mail originating in the Freely Associated States for
delivery within, among, and between the Freely Associated States and the
United States of America, its territories and possessions, APOs, FPOs, DPOs,
and the United Nations, NY, is treated as if it were domestic mail. Product
offerings and pricing for mail originating in any of the Freely Associated States is
subject to terms established in the Compact of Free Association between the US
Government and each of the Governments of the Freely Associated States. For
information on products and pricing of items originating in the Freely Associated
States, customers should contact the applicable country’s postal operator.The
term “Freely Associated States” comprises the following:
2.3 International Mail
2.3.1 General
International mail is mail addressed to or received from foreign countries, except
under 2.2. Provisions for international mail are published in the International Mail
Manual (IMM).
American Samoa
Manua Island, Swain’s Island, Tutuila Island
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands, Commonwealth of the
Rota Island, Saipan Island, Tinian Island
Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of
U.S. Virgin Islands
St. Croix Island, St. John Island,
St. Thomas Island
Wake Atoll
Wake Island
Marshall Islands, Republic of the
Ebeye Island
Kwajalein Island
Majuro Island
Micronesia, Federated States of
Chuuk (Truk) Island
Kosrae Island
Pohnpei Island
Yap Island
Palau, Republic of
Koror Island
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2.3.2 International Inbound Mail Entry at Domestic Offshore Locations
Incoming mail from foreign mail consolidators or foreign posts must be entered
through one of the five International Service Centers located in the 48 contiguous
states. Exceptions for entry anywhere else, including into domestic offshore
locations, must be arranged in advance through contracts or bilateral
agreements.
2.4 Customs Forms Required
2.4.1 Items Weighing 16 Ounces or More
Except for items sent via Priority Mail Express, or Priority Mail combined with
Registered Mail service, any mailpiece (regardless of contents) weighing 16
ounces or more must bear a properly completed computer-generated PS Form
2976, Customs Declaration CN 22 — Sender’s Declaration, or, if the customer
prefers, a properly completed computer-generated PS Form 2976-A, Customs
Declaration and Dispatch Note — CP 72, produced through an approved USPS
system capable of electronically transmitting the associated customs data when
the item is:
a. Sent from the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands to the
ZIP Code destinations listed in the table below.
b. Sent from the ZIP Code destinations listed in the table below to the United
States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands.
c. Sent between two different destinations listed in the “Territory, Possession,
or Freely Associated States” column in the table below.
d. Sent within American Samoa, the Federated States of Micronesia, the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the Republic of the
Marshall Islands. This standard does not apply to items sent within Guam or
Palau.
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2.4.2 Items Containing Goods
Regardless of mail class or weight, items containing goods (i.e., contents other
than documents; see IMM 123.63 for “document” eligibility) must bear a properly
completed computer-generated PS Form 2976, Customs Declaration CN 22 —
Sender’s Declaration, or, if the customer prefers, a properly completed
computer-generated PS Form 2976-A, Customs Declaration and Dispatch Note
CP 72, produced through an approved USPS system capable of electronically
transmitting the associated customs data when the items are sent to the United
States or Puerto Rico from the ZIP Code destinations listed in the table in 2.4.1,
or from the U.S. Virgin Islands.
ZIP
CODE
TWO-LETTER
STATE
ABBREVIATION CITY
TERRITORY, POSSESSION, OR FREELY
ASSOCIATED STATE
96799 AS PAGO PAGO AMERICAN SAMOA
96910 GU HAGATNA GUAM
96912 GU DEDEDO GUAM
96913 GU BARRIGADA GUAM
96915 GU SANTA RITA GUAM
96916 GU MERIZO GUAM
96917 GU INARAJAN GUAM
96919 GU AGANA HEIGHTS GUAM
96921 GU BARRIGADA GUAM
96923 GU MANGILAO GUAM
96928 GU AGAT GUAM
96929 GU YIGO GUAM
96931 GU TAMUNING GUAM
96932 GU HAGATNA GUAM
96939 PW NGERULMUD PALAU
96940 PW KOROR PALAU
96941 FM POHNPEI FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
96942 FM CHUUK FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
96943 FM YAP FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
96944 FM KOSRAE FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA
96950 MP SAIPAN COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARIANA
ISLANDS
96951 MP ROTA COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARIANA
ISLANDS
96952 MP TINIAN COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARIANA
ISLANDS
96960 MH MAJURO REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS
96970 MH EBEYE REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2.4.3 Improperly Prepared and Prohibited Items
Mailpieces deposited without a properly completed customs form under 2.4.1
and 2.4.2 will be returned to the sender. See current Postal Bulletin for current
prohibited or restricted items.
2.4.4 Overseas Military Mail
For determining customs declarations’ required usage when mailing to or from
APO, FPO, or DPO addresses, see 703.2.3.6 through 703.2.3.9.
2.4.5 Items Eligible for Deposit or Pickup
Items under 2.4.1 bearing a computer-generated customs form (e.g., using
Click-N-Ship service, an authorized PC Postage vendor, or the USPS Web Tools
system) may be deposited through any of the following methods, provided
postage is paid by a means other than the use of postage stamps:
a. In a mailbox bearing a return address that matches the address at the point
of pickup, when the customer or business is known to reside or do business
at that location.
b. Through Pickup on Demand service.
c. Through Package Pickup service.
d. At a Postal Service retail counter.
e. Into a Postal Service lobby drop.
f. In a collection box.
g. At a Contract Postal Unit (CPU).
h. At a USPS Approved Shipper location.
2.4.6 Items Not Eligible for Deposit or Pickup
Customers must present the following items requiring a customs form to an
employee at a Post Office retail service counter. Deposit and pickup methods
listed items under 2.4.5 are prohibited. The Postal Service will return these
improperly presented items to the sender for proper entry and acceptance:
a. Any item bearing a customs form and paid with only postage stamps.
b. Any item bearing a handwritten customs form.
c. Any item bearing a customs form that was not computer-generated.
2.4.7 Items Paid with a Permit Imprint
Items requiring a customs form and paid with permit imprint may be entered at a
business mail entry unit (BMEU) if the customs form was computer-generated
and the customs data was electronically transmitted.
2.4.8 Freely Associated States—Items Requiring an Export License
Items sent to the Freely Associated States listed in 2.2 that require an export
license under 2.5.8, regardless of weight or class of mail, always require a
PS Form 2976-A. See IMM 530 for additional information on export licenses.
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2.5 Foreign Trade Regulations—U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Bureau of
the Census
This section describes the various U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Bureau
of the Census requirements when shipping goods to, from, and between U.S.
territories, possessions, and Freely Associated States. Refer to Mailing
Standards of the United States Postal Service, International Mail Manual (IMM),
section 520, for more U.S. Census Bureau standards and for requirements when
shipping items mailed from American Samoa, Guam, or the Commonwealth of
the Northern Mariana Islands to foreign countries.
Goods mailed to APO/FPO/DPO addresses are subject to the Foreign Trade
Regulations. However, mailers are exempt from filing electronic export
information, unless mandatory filing is required by 15 CFR 30.2(a)(1)(iv). See IMM
524.21e and 524.21f for more information regarding mandatory filing. Customers
may be subject to civil and criminal penalties if they fail to electronically file their
export information when required, or if they fail to comply with the Foreign Trade
Regulations in any other way.
The following are not subject to these requirements:
a. Items mailed from the Freely Associated States (see 608.2.2).
b. Items mailed from the U.S. Virgin Islands to the United States or Puerto
Rico.
c. Items mailed within or between American Samoa, Guam, and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
d. Items mailed from American Samoa, Guam, or the Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands to the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S.
Virgin Islands.
e. Items mailed from the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands
to American Samoa, Guam, or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands.
2.5.1 Mandatory Electronic Filing—U.S. Territories, Possessions, and
Freely Associated States
Under the authority of 13 U.S.C. Chapter 9, as amended by the Foreign
Relations Authorization Act of 2002, P.L. 107-228, U.S. Census Bureau
regulations require electronic filing of export information through the Automated
Export System (AES) or Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) AESDirect
system for certain shipments of goods. Electronic filing of export information is
required when any of the following applies, subject to certain exemptions
(see 2.5.4):
a. The item requires an export license under U.S. law when sent to the Freely
Associated States. See 2.5.5 and 2.5.6.
b. One or more classes of goods (per Schedule B Export Codes at
www.census.gov/foreign-trade/reference/codes/index.html) within the item
is valued at more than $2,500 and the item is mailed as follows:
1. From Puerto Rico to the United States or U.S. Virgin Islands.
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2. From the United States to Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands.
3. From the United States, Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands to the
Freely Associated States.
2.5.2 Value Criterion
Following are three examples to illustrate the value criterion defined in 2.5.1:
a. A package contains one mechanically operated watch (Schedule B
item # 9101.11.0000) valued at $2,600. The total value of goods to be mailed
is $2,600, and the value of all items within the same Schedule B number is
over $2,500. Consequently, electronic filing and an ITN would be required
(unless an exemption applies).
b. A package contains one mechanically operated watch (Schedule B
item # 9101.11.0000) valued at $2,400, and one electronically operated
watch (Schedule B item # 9101.91.0000) valued at $2,400. The total value of
goods to be mailed is $4,800, but no group of items within the same
Schedule B number is valued over $2,500. Consequently, electronic filing
and an ITN would not be required, because the mechanical watch and
electronic watch are in different Schedule B groups,
c. A package contains two mechanically operated watches (Schedule B
item # 9101.11.0000) one valued at $1,400 and one valued at $1,500. The
total value of goods to be mailed is $2,900 and the value of all items within
the same Schedule B number is over $2,500. Consequently, electronic filing
and an ITN would be required, unless an exemption applies.
2.5.3 How to File Electronic Export Information and Obtain an Internal
Transaction Number
a. Preliminary Steps for First-time Filers
AESDirect requires each mailer to have an employer identification number
(EIN) and an ACE Exporter Account. Therefore, a first-time filer must
complete the following steps:
1. Obtain an EIN from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at
sa.www4.irs.gov/modiein/individual/index.jsp.
Note: A mailer does not have to be an employer to apply for an EIN.
2. Set up an ACE Exporter Account on the Customs and Border Protection
website at cbp.gov/trade/automated/getting-started/portal-applying.
Under “Applying for an Account,” in Step 3, select the option for
“Exporters: Apply here” to complete and submit the online form. Note:
For account verification purposes, the “Shared Secret Value” is the
“User ID.”
b. Filing EEI
A customer who has obtained an EIN and has established an ACE Exporter
Account must complete the following steps:
1. Log into the customer’s existing ACE Exporter Account at
ace.cbp.dhs.gov.
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
2. Use the following information when completing the EEI fields:
(a) The “Port of Export” code for shipping through the Postal Service
is “8000.”
(b) The “Mode of Transport” is “Mail.”
(c) Leave the carrier as “SCAC/IATA,” and leave the conveyance name
fields blank.
3. Complete the remaining data fields and file the EEI. For more
information about filing EEI, refer to the ACE AESDirect User Guide at
census.gov/foreign-trade/aes/aesdirect/AESDirect-User-Guide.pdf.
After the customer files the EEI, the AES will send a response message
indicating the status of the shipment by email or through the ACE Shipment
Manager. A successful filing will receive an ITN as confirmation that the AES has
accepted the EEI. A rejected filing will receive a rejection statement.
When completing the customs form(s), the mailer must include the ITN as
described in IMM 527. The ITN is unique for every AES shipment and is
applicable for multiple packages sent from one USPPI to one addressee when
the mailer tenders the packages to the United States Postal Service on the same
day (see IMM 524.1).
Note: If the AES is not functioning, call the U.S. Census Bureau’s toll-free
information hotline at 800-549-0595, option 1. For more information on
electronic filing, use option 3.
2.5.4 AES Downtime Citation
If electronic information filing is required, but AESDirect system is unavailable,
the goods may be shipped, but the customer is responsible for providing the
appropriate AES Downtime Citation instead of an ITN. This citation includes the
word “AESDOWN,” the customer’s AES filer identification number, and the date;
for example, “AESDOWN 123456789 09/30/2009.” If the Automated Export
System system is down, call 800-549-0595, option 1.
2.5.5 AES Exemption
In many circumstances, electronic export information filing and an Internal
Transaction Number (ITN) may not be required. In these circumstances, and only
when a customs declaration form is required under 2.4, customers are
responsible for presenting an applicable AES Exemption on the customs
declaration form upon mailing. Customers may forgo this requirement if no
customs declaration form is required. When a customs declaration form is used,
customers should enter the applicable AES Exemption on the customs
declaration form. Customers must only enter one AES Exemption per addressed
mailpiece. When multiple AES Exemptions may apply, the mailer may select any
one that applies. For more information on these and other exemptions,
customers should consult Appendix C of the Foreign Trade Regulations,
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Postal Information and Resources: Domestic Mail
15 C.F.R. Part 30. The following is a list of the most commonly applicable AES
Exemption for items mailed to, from, or between destinations under 2.0:
a. Regardless of value, for all goods shipped within or between the following
U.S. territories or between the following U.S. territories and the United
States, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, use NOEEI 30.2(d)(2):
1. American Samoa.
2. Guam Island.
3. Northern Mariana Islands.
b. For items destined to the Freely Associated States listed in 2.2, customers
may apply “NOEEI 30.37(a)” if the value of each class of goods is $2,500 or
less, provided an export license is not required (see 2.5.7 and 2.5.8).
c. For items destined to APO, FPO, and DPO addresses, customers may apply
“NOEEI 30.37(w)” regardless of value, provided an export license is not
required (see 2.5.8).
2.5.6 Placement of ITN, AES Downtime Citation, or AES Exemption
If no customs declaration form is required (e.g., items sent between the United
States and Puerto Rico), no other action for recording the ITN or AES Downtime
Citation on the package is required. However, when a shipment requires an ITN,
AES Downtime Citation, or AES Exemption, it is the customer’s responsibility to
provide the applicable ITN, AES Downtime Citation, or AES Exemption in the
appropriate field on the computer-generated PS Form 2976, PS Form 2976-A, or
the computer-generated PS Form 2976-B. On PS Form 2976-R, USPS Customs
Declaration and Dispatch Note, block 13 is for an ITN or AES Downtime Citation,
and block 14 is for an AES Exemption. See IMM 123.12 for authorized editions of
USPS customs forms.
2.5.7 Additional Standards for the Freely Associated States
The Freely Associated States listed in 2.2 are foreign destinations for the
purposes of the Foreign Trade Regulations and other laws and regulations
governing imports and exports. As such, certain goods shipped (also see 2.4.3)
to these destinations from the United States, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands,
or other U.S. territories may require an export license. To determine if an export
license is required, go to http://www.export.gov/regulation/index.asp or call:
1-800-USA-TRAD(E) (1-800-872-8723).
2.5.8 When an Export License Is Required
When an export license is required under 2.5.7, a PS Form 2976-A or PS Form
2976-B is always required. The applicable license number and an ITN or AES
Downtime Citation must appear in the respective fields of the computer-generated
PS Form 2976-A or the computer-generated PS Form 2976-B. See IMM 520 and
530 for complete requirements. In addition, it is the mailer’s responsibility to
comply with the U.S. Census Bureau’s requirements for filing electronic export
information, as described in 2.5.1 and 2.5.2.
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Postal Information and Resources: Post Offices and Holidays
2.6 Alaska Bypass Service
2.6.1 Prices
Alaska Bypass Service prices are calculated based on the zone to which the
shipment is addressed and the weight of the shipment.
2.6.2 Price Eligibility
Requirements for Alaska Bypass Service are provided in Handbook PO 508.
3.0 Post Offices and Holidays
Information on discontinuing, consolidating, and suspending services can be
found in United States Code 39 U.S. C. §404(b), and the Postal Operations
Manual (POM). Information on holidays observed by USPS can be found in the
POM and online at USPS.com.
4.0 Philatelic (Stamp Collecting) Services
4.1 Basic Standards
4.1.1 Philatelic Policy
A single national USPS policy governs postage stamps and postal stationery,
including their release, sale, and discontinuance.
4.1.2 Stamp Subjects
The public may propose subjects for commemorative postage stamps and
postal stationery through correspondence to the Citizens’ Stamp Advisory
Committee (see 8.1 for address). The Committee reviews suggestions and
makes recommendations to the Postmaster General, who chooses the final
selections.
4.1.3 Philatelic Availability
Stamps, postal stationery, and philatelic products are sold at various types of
postal retail facilities. Post Offices establish special temporary retail stations to
provide philatelic services and to sell commemorative stamps and philatelic
products at activities of significant public or philatelic interest. The postmaster
may authorize temporary philatelic stations. Under specific circumstances,
USPS may limit or set conditions on the purchase of stamps and other forms of
postage or postal stationery.
4.1.4 Philatelic Mail Orders
Mail orders for postage stamps and other philatelic items must be directed to
Stamp Fulfillment Services (see 8.1 for address). Post Offices do not fill mail
orders for stamps and other philatelic items other than orders under the
stamps-by-mail program and for locally precanceled stamps. Customers must
provide a self-addressed stamped envelope for the return of precanceled
stamps.
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Postal Information and Resources: Philatelic Services
4.1.5 Philatelic Postmarking
Postmarking for philatelic (stamp collecting) purposes is provided at the request
of collectors or cover servicers. The Postal Operations Manual contains USPS
policy on philatelic postmarking, including cancellation devices, types of
postmarks or cancellations, first-day covers, and service conditions.
4.2 Special Cancellations
4.2.1 Description of Special Cancellations
Special cancellations are inkjet cancellations in which a caption publicizing an
event is used to cancel mail. Special cancellations may be used only in Post
Offices with at least 190 revenue units for canceling large volumes of mail. Special
cancellations are authorized only if the scheduled observance is for a national
purpose for which Congress has made an appropriation, or is of general public
interest and importance. Special cancellations are approved for a definite period
not to exceed 6 months, and must not be conducted for private gain or profit.
4.2.2 Prohibitions for Special Cancellations
Special cancellations are not authorized for the following:
a. Events of interest primarily to a particular local group.
b. Fraternal, political, religious, service, commercial, or trade organizations.
c. Campaigns or events promoting the sale or use of private products or
services.
d. Idea or slogan promotions not directly connected with the event of general
public interest and importance.
e. Post Office anniversaries.
f. Recruitment programs.
g. Events that occur when all canceling machines in the Post Office are
scheduled for other special cancellations.
4.2.3 Applying to Use Special Cancellations
To apply to use special cancellations, sponsors must submit a written letter of
request, on the requesting organization’s letterhead, to the manager, Strategic
Communications (see 8.1 for address) at least 4 months before the special
cancellation will be used. The letter must include the following information:
a. The name, address, and telephone number of the sponsor.
b. Advance promotional materials that include a complete description and
schedule of the event.
c. Evidence that the event is not conducted for private gain or profit.
d. The wording of the special cancellation must be standardized and approved
by the sponsor’s national headquarters. The following provisions also apply:
1. Space available for the wording is limited to three lines of not more than
20 letters, numbers, or spaces each.
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Postal Information and Resources: Private Express Statutes
2. Illustrations or designs cannot be used.
3. The wording must directly reflect the event to be commemorated.
e. The Post Office name(s) where the cancellation is to be used.
f. The requested time period of use.
4.2.4 Sponsor Payment for Special Cancellations
The sponsor must pay the costs incurred for installing and maintaining the
special cancellation.
4.2.5 Time Limit on Use of Special Cancellations
Use of a special cancellation may not exceed 6 months. A special cancellation
approved annually is limited to one 60-day period for each year. A request for
reuse of recurring annual cancellations must be submitted 4 months before the
date the cancellation will be used again. For national cancellations, the national
sponsor may submit a single request.
4.2.6 Revocation of Special Cancellations
USPS may curtail or revoke the use of any special cancellation when it is
necessary to use special postmarking for USPS purposes.
4.2.7 Information about Special Cancellations
The Postal Operations Manual contains more information about special
cancellations.
4.2.8 Mail Submitted for Special Cancellations
Mailers must affix First-Class Mail postage to mail that they want canceled with
a special cancellation. The following requirements also apply:
a. The mail must bear a complete address.
b. Stamps issued by foreign countries are not permitted on the mail.
c. Mail bearing the special cancellation will not be enclosed in another
envelope for return even if the customer provides a postage-paid envelope.
d. Damaged envelopes canceled with a special cancellation are not replaced.
5.0 Private Express Statutes
By the laws known as the Private Express Statutes, Congress has generally
conferred on USPS the exclusive right to carry letters for others over post routes.
USPS regulations under the Private Express Statutes are in the Code of Federal
Regulations, 39 CFR 310 and 320, as amended by final rules published in the
Federal Register. These regulations take precedence over all prior rulings and
USPS publications. Information on the Private Express Statutes can also be
found in Publication 542, Understanding the Private Express Statutes.
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608.7.1
Postal Information and Resources: Complaints and Postal Law Violations
6.0 Complaints and Postal Law Violations
6.1 Consumer Complaints and Inquiries
Any postal customer may complain or inquire about postal products, services, or
employees at any Post Office or directly to the USPS Consumer Advocate (see
8.1 for address). A complaint or inquiry may be made in person, by telephone, by
e-mail, or by letter. A complaint or inquiry about the handling of a specific piece
of mail should include the related envelope or wrapper and copies of all postal
forms filed. A customer who is dissatisfied with the local handling of a complaint
or inquiry may send a written appeal to the Consumer Advocate. A court of law
can require such appeal as a legal prerequisite for hearing a customer’s suit
against USPS.
6.2 Postal Law Violations
Instructions on mail security as it relates to unauthorized opening, inspection,
tampering, or delay of mail are in Administrative Support Manual 274. Information
and complaints on a possible postal law violation must be sent to the
appropriate address according to the ZIP Code ranges shown below:
7.0 Trademarks and Copyrights of the USPS
7.1 USPS Trademarks
The following are among registered trademarks and service marks that appear
throughout the Domestic Mail Manual. (This is not an exhaustive list of the many
marks belonging to the U.S. Postal Service or used in this manual.) Proper use of
any USPS trademark may require capitalizing the initial letters, or all the letters of
an acronym, to distinguish it from terms not used as trademarks. Depending on
the trademark, the ™ or ® symbol may be used after these marks. Information
on USPS trademarks is available at USPS.com or by contacting General
Counsel, USPS Headquarters (see 8.1 for address).
ZIP CODES ADDRESS
003-079, 08005, 08006, 08008, 08050, 08087, 08092,
08501-08504, 08506-08510, 08512-08514, 08516,
08517, 08519-08553, 08555-08561, 08600-08639,
08642-08691, 087-098, 100-149
Postal Inspection Service
PO Box 2613
Jersey City NJ 07303-2613
08001-08004, 08007, 08009-08049, 08051-08086,
08088-08091, 08093-08099, 081-084, 08505, 08511,
08515, 08518, 08554, 08562, 08640-08641,
150-39776, 700-799
Postal Inspection Service
225 N Humphreys Blvd
Memphis TN 38120-2149
400-693, 800-884, 850-999 Postal Inspection Service
222 S Riverside Plz Ste 1250
Chicago IL 60606-6100
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608.7.2
Postal Information and Resources: Trademarks and Copyrights of the USPS
7.2 Inquiries about Copyrights and Use of USPS Trademarks
Inquiries about USPS copyrights or use of USPS trademarks and service marks,
copyright materials, and intellectual property other than patents and technical
data rights in USPS contracts must be sent to USPS Stamp Development
(see 8.1 for address). Inquiries about licenses to publish or reproduce ZIP Code
information must be sent to the National Customer Support Center (see 8.1 for
address).
[1-21-24]
1-800-Ask-USPS
Air Mail
Business Reply Mail
Certified Mail
Click-N-Ship
DMM
EDDM
Every Door Direct Mail
EVS
e-VS
First-Class Mail
IMb
IMb Tracing
IMM
Intelligent Mail
Media Mail
Parcel Select
Parcel Select Ground
PC Postage
Pickup on Demand
PO Box
Post Office
Postal Explorer
PostalPro
Postal Service
Premium Forwarding Service
Priority Mail
Priority Mail Express
Priority Mail Express Open and Distribute
Priority Mail Flat Rate
Priority Mail Open and Distribute
Registered Mail
Return to Sender
Sure Money
The Postal Store
U.S. Mail
U.S. Postal Service
United States Postal Service
US Postage Paid
USPS
USPS Delivery Confirmation
USPS Ground Advantage
USPS Marketing Mail
USPS Signature
USPS Signature Confirmation
USPS Tracking
USPS.com
ZIP
ZIP+4
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608.8.1
Postal Information and Resources: USPS Contact Information
8.0 USPS Contact Information
8.1 Postal Service
Business Acceptance Solutions
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW, Rm 3616
Washington DC 20260-0911
Citizens’ Stamp Advisory Committee
475 L’Enfant Plaza SW, Room 3300
Washington DC 20260-3501
Commercial Acceptance
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW, Rm 3658
Washington DC 20260-0846
Commercial Payment
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 3436
Washington DC 20260-4110
Consumer Advocate
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW
Washington DC 20260-2200
Corporate Accounting Manager
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 8831
Washington DC 20260-5241
Customer Service Standardization
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 6816
Washington DC 20260-6816
Domestic Claims
Accounting Services
US Postal Service
PO Box 80143
St Louis MO 63180-0143
Domestic Claims Appeals
Accounting Services
US Postal Service
PO Box 80141
St Louis MO 63180-0141
Domestic Products
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Room 5337
Washington DC 20260-5337
Distribution Operations
Washington DC Post Office
900 Brentwood Rd NE
Washington DC 20066-9704
Engineering
US Postal Service
8403 Lee Hwy
Merrifield VA 22082-8101
Enterprise Analytics
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plaza SW
Room 2100
Washington, DC 20260-2100
General Counsel
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW
Washington DC 20260-1100
Integrated Business Solutions, Shipping
Services
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 5149
Washington DC 20260-5149
Licensing
Marketing
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 1P801
Washington DC 20260-0801
Mail Entry and Payment Technology
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW, Rm 3707
Washington, DC 20260-0911
Mail Recovery Center – Atlanta
125 Villanova Drive
Atlanta, GA 30378-2400
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608.8.1
Postal Information and Resources: USPS Contact Information
National Customer Support Center
US Postal Service
225 N. Humphreys Blvd, Ste 501
Memphis, TN 38188-1001
National Print Center (NPC)
US Postal Service
500 SW Gary Ormsby Dr
Topeka KS 66624-9502
(800) 332-0317
Network Distribution Center Operations
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 7631
Washington DC 20260-2806
Network Integration Support
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 7536
Washington DC 20260-2806
Postal Inspection Service
222 S Riverside Plz Ste 1250
Chicago IL 60606-6100
Postal Inspection Service
PO Box 2613
Jersey City NJ 07303-2613
Postal Inspection Service
225 N Humphreys Blvd
Memphis TN 38120-2149
Pricing
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 4016
Washington DC 20260-4016
(see
8.4.1 for Pricing and Classification
Service Center (PCSC) address)
Pricing Strategy
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 4316
Washington DC 20260-4316
Product Classification (formerly Mailing
Standards)
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 4446
Washington DC 20260-5015
Product Development
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 5012
Washington DC 20260-5012
Prohibitory Order Processing Center
PO Box 1500
New York NY 10008-1500
Recorder
Judicial Officer
US Postal Service
2101 Wilson Blvd Ste 600
Arlington VA 22201-3078
Revenue Assessment and Control
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plaza SW Rm 8430
Washington DC 20260-8430
Revenue and Field Accounting
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW, Rm 8831
Washington DC 20260-8831
Senior Counsel
Ethics and Information
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW
Washington DC 20260-1127
Shipping Support, Shipping Services
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW NB Ste 5437
Washington DC 20260-0001
Stamp Fulfillment Services
US Postal Service
8300 NE Underground Dr. Pillar 210
Kansas City MO 64144-0011
Stamp Services
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 3300
Washington DC 20260-3501
Strategic Communications
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW
Washington DC 20260-3100
Transactions and Correspondence
US Postal Service
475 L’Enfant Plz SW Rm 5621
Washington DC 20260-0230
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608.8.4.1
Postal Information and Resources: USPS Contact Information
8.2 Federal Agencies
8.3 Other Agencies
8.4 PCSC and District Business Mail Entry Offices Contact Information
The Pricing and Classification Service Center (PCSC) and the district business
mail entry offices provide guidance on mail classification, prices, and mail
preparation standards. Questions about mail classification and special mail
services should be directed to local postal officials. The PCSC can help local
officials by providing guidance in answer these questions.
8.4.1 Pricing and Classification Service Center (PCSC)
Pricing and Classification Service Center contact information is as follows:
90 Church St Ste 3100
New York NY 10007-2951
Telephone: (212) 330-5300 / Fax: (212) 330-5320
Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms
US Department of the Treasury
1200 Pennsylvania Ave NW
Washington DC 20226-0001
Bureau of the Public Debt
US Department of the Treasury
PO Box 1328
Parkersburg WV 26106-1328
Diplomatic Pouch Division
US Department of State
1375 K St NW
Washington DC 20522-0508
Office of the Federal Register
National Archives and Records
Administration
1100 L St NW Rm 8401
Washington DC 20005-0001
Plant Protection and Quarantine Programs
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
US Department of Agriculture
4700 River Rd
Riverdale MD 20737-1228
Postal Regulatory Commission
901 New York Ave NW Ste 200
Washington DC 20268-0001
Superintendent of Documents
US Government Printing Office
732 N Capitol St NW
Washington DC 20401-0003
US Fish and Wildlife Service
US Department of the Interior
18TH and C St NW
Washington DC 20240-0001
American National Standards Institute
11 W 42ND St
New York NY 10036-8002
(212) 642-4900
www.ansi.org
Uniform Code Council INC
7887 Washington Village Dr Ste 300
Dayton OH 45459
(937) 435-3870
www.uc-council.org
Automatic Identification Manufacturers (AIM)
634 Alpha Dr
Pittsburgh PA 15238-2802
(412) 963-8588
www.aimusa.org
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608.9.2
Postal Information and Resources: Postal Zones
For return receipts mailed under the provisions in 601.8.0 use the following
address:
PCSC, PACT MAILING OFFICE
USPS ELIGIBILITY NO. XX-00-0000
90 Church Street Suite 3100
New York, NY 10007-2951
8.4.2 District Business Mail Entry Offices
For District Business Mail Entry contact information use the District Business
Mail Entry Locator tool available on PostalPro at https://postalpro.usps.com.
9.0 Postal Zones
9.1 Basis
Postal prices for certain subclasses of mail are based on the weight of the
individual piece and the distance that the piece travels from origin to destination
(i.e., the number of postal zones crossed). For the administration of these postal
zones, the centroid (geometric center) of each 3-digit ZIP Code area or
combination of 3-digit ZIP Code areas is calculated. Postal zones are based on
the distance between these units of area. The distance is measured from the
centroid of the 3-digit ZIP Code area serving the origin Post Office to the
centroid of the 3-digit ZIP Code area serving the destination Post Office. The
3-digit ZIP Code areas serving the origin and destination Post Offices are
determined by using Labeling List L002, Column A.
9.2 Application
Zones are used to compute postage on zoned mail sent between 3-digit ZIP
Code areas, including military Post Offices (MPOs), as follows:
a. For purposes of computing postal zone information, except for items 9.2b
and 9.2c, the following table applies to MPOs listed in L002, Column A:
* Chicago IL 606 serves Priority Mail and USPS Ground Advantage mail destinating to these ZIP
Codes.
b. The postage prices for zoned mail transported between the United States,
the Canal Zone, Puerto Rico, or U.S. territories or possessions, including the
Freely Associated States on the one hand, and MPOs on the other, or,
among the MPOs, are the applicable zone prices for mail between the place
of mailing or delivery and the city of the postmaster serving the MPO
concerned.
c. The postage price for zoned mail mailed at or addressed to an MPO and
transported directly to or from MPOs at Department of Defense expense,
without transiting any of the 48 contiguous states (including the District of
3-DIGIT ZIP CODE PREFIX GROUP SCF SERVING THE DESTINATION OFFICE
090-099* SCF New York NY 100
340 SCF Miami FL 331
962-966* SCF San Francisco CA 940
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608.9.4.2
Postal Information and Resources: Postal Zones
Columbia), is the applicable local zone price. If such mail transits any area
served by USPS at USPS expense and the distance from the place of
mailing to the embarkation point or from the debarkation point to the place
of delivery is more than Zone 1 for such mail, postage is assessed by the
distance from the place of mailing to the embarkation point or from the
debarkation point to the place of delivery of such mail, as the case may be.
9.3 Zone Charts
The USPS Official National Zone Chart Data Program is administered from the
National Customer Support Center (NCSC) in Memphis, TN. Single-page zone
charts for originating mail are available at no cost online at pe.usps.com. Zone
chart data for the entire nation can be purchased in electronic formats. For more
information or to purchase zone charts, call the Zone Chart program
administrator at 800-238-3150 or write to the NCSC (see 8.0 for address).
9.4 Definition
9.4.1 Local
“Local” applies to USPS Connect Local and USPS Connect Local Mail pieces
deposited at any Post Office for delivery to addresses within the delivery area of
that Post Office. For various types of Post Offices, “Local” applies to all mail that
both originates and destinates within:
a. The 5-digit ZIP Code area(s) assigned to the same Post Office.
b. Any of the 5-digit ZIP Codes that are part of any unique 3-digit ZIP Code
prefix(es) or other separate 5-digit ZIP Code(s), as applicable, assigned to
the same Post Office.
9.4.2 Zones
Zones are defined as follows:
a. The Zone 1 price applies to pieces mailed within the same 3-digit
origin/destination (O/D) pairs. The Zone 1 price also includes pieces mailed
with different 3-digit O/D pairs, whose centroids are up to 50 miles in
distance.
b. Zone 2 includes all units of area outside zone 1 lying in whole or in part
within a radius of about 150 miles from the center of a given unit of area.
c. Zone 3 includes all units of area outside zone 2 lying in whole or in part
within a radius of about 300 miles from the center of a given unit of area.
d. Zone 4 includes all units of area outside zone 3 lying in whole or in part
within a radius of about 600 miles from the center of a given unit of area.
e. Zone 5 includes all units of area outside zone 4 lying in whole or in part
within a radius of about 1,000 miles from the center of a given unit of area.
f. Zone 6 includes all units of area outside zone 5 lying in whole or in part
within a radius of about 1,400 miles from the center of a given unit of area.
g. Zone 7 includes all units of area outside zone 6 lying in whole or in part
within a radius of about 1,800 miles from the center of a given unit of area.
h. Zone 8 includes all units of area outside zone 7.
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608
608.10.2
Postal Information and Resources: Postal Zones
i. Zone 9 includes the destinations listed in DMM 2.2 (Republic of Palau,
Federated States of Micronesia, and Republic of the Marshall Islands).
9.4.3 Delivery Unit (Office)
The delivery unit price applies to mail destinating within the delivery area of the
delivery unit at which it is deposited by the mailer.
10.0 Forms of Identification
10.1 General
This section describes the products and services that require forms of
acceptable identification, the number of forms of acceptable identification
(primary and secondary), the acceptable forms of primary and secondary
identification, and forms of unacceptable identification as follows:
a. Section 10.2 provides a table of the products and services that require
forms of acceptable identification and the number of forms (primary and
secondary) required.
b. Section 10.3 provides a description of primary forms of acceptable
identification and a table of which forms are acceptable for each product
and service.
c. Section 10.4 provides a description of secondary forms of acceptable
identification.
d. Section 10.5 provides examples of forms of unacceptable identification.
10.2 Products and Services Requiring Acceptable Identification
Certain products and services may require forms of acceptable identification in
the application process, and/or receipt of an item. When identification is
required, the identification presented must be current. Exhibit 10.2 provides a list
of the products and services requiring forms of identification and the number of
required forms of acceptable identification (primary and secondary). In certain
instances (e.g., COA) when an acceptable primary form of identification does not
contain acceptable address identification, the Postal Service may require an
acceptable secondary form of identification.
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608.10.3
Postal Information and Resources: Postal Zones
Exhibit 10.2 Products and Services Requiring Acceptable Identification
10.3 Acceptable Primary Forms of Photo Identification
To be accepted as a primary form of identification, the identification must include
a clear photograph of the individual bearer. Postal Service customers may
provide the following as acceptable primary forms of photo identification:
a. U.S. Government I.D.: U.S. government I.D. may be federal-, state-, or
tribal-issued. Customers may provide the following:
1. State-, territory-, or tribal-issued driver’s license.
2. State, territory, or tribal non-driver’s identification card.
3. U.S. Department of Defense Common Access card (CAC).
4. Uniformed Service ID card.
5. U.S. permanent resident or other identification card issued by U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services.
6. U.S. certificate of citizenship or naturalization.
7. Identification card issued by a federally or state recognized tribal nation
(tribal identification card).
8. U.S. government-issued U.S. Access card, including a USAccess card
or Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card.
PRODUCTS/SERVICES PRIMARY ID SECONDARY ID
Caller Service
Certified Mail Services
Change-of-Address (COA)
Collect on Delivery (COD)
Commercial Mail Receiving Agency
Firm Holdout
Hold For Pickup
Hold Mail
Insurance Services
Money Order
PO Box
Premium Forwarding Service
Priority Mail Express
Registered Mail Services
Sure Money (DineroSeguro)
USPS Signature Services
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608.10.3
Postal Information and Resources: Postal Zones
b. Passport: This includes a U.S. passport, U.S. passport card, or foreign
passport.
c. Matricula Consular (Mexico): A Matricula Consular card is an identification
card issued by the Government of Mexico through its consulate offices to
Mexican nationals residing outside Mexico.
d. NEXUS (Canada): NEXUS is a joint Canada Border Services Agency and
U.S. Customs and Border Protection operated trusted traveler and
expedited border control program. Customers may provide a NEXUS card
as a form of identification for money orders. To be accepted, the NEXUS
card must contain an identification number.
e. Corporate Identification: For many services specified in Exhibit 10.3
customers may provide a corporate identification card of a corporation
located and organized in good standing in the United States.
f. U.S. University Identification: For some retail products and services
specified in Exhibit 10.3 customers may provide a public or private U.S.
university identification card as an acceptable form of photo identification.
Exhibit 10.3 Acceptable Primary Forms of Photo Identification per Product
and Service
Exhibit 10.3 lists products and services that require a valid primary form of
identification and which primary forms of identification the Postal Service will
accept per product or service.
PRODUCTS/SERVICES
U.S.
GOV’T
U.S./
FOREIGN
PASSPORT
MATREICULA
CONSULAR
MEXICO
NEXUS
CANADA
U.S.
UNIVERSITY
U.S.
CORP.
Caller Service
Certified Mail Services
Change-of-Address (COA)
Collect on Delivery (COD)
Commercial Mail Receiving
Agency
Firm Holdout
Hold For Pickup
Hold Mail
Insured Mail Services
Money Order
PO Box
Premium Forwarding
Service
Priority Mail Express
Registered Mail Services
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608.10.5
Postal Information and Resources: Postal Zones
10.4 Acceptable Secondary Forms of Identification
As provided under 10.2, to verify the validity of the address the customer
provided when applying or requesting certain products and services, the Postal
Service requires an acceptable secondary form of identification that is traceable
to the bearer. Customers may provide as an acceptable secondary form of
identification an additional acceptable primary form of identification.
Customers may also provide an acceptable non-photo form of current
identification, such as the following:
a. A lease, mortgage, or deed of trust.
b. Voter or vehicle registration card.
c. Home or vehicle insurance policy.
d. Form I-94, Arrival and Departure Record.
10.5 Unacceptable Forms of Identification
As specified under 10.0, acceptable forms of identification provide sufficient
proof of identity and validation of an address. Therefore, the Postal Service does
not accept Social Security cards, birth certificates, credit cards and other similar
items as primary or secondary forms of identification.
Sure Money
(DineroSeguro)
USPS Signature Services
PRODUCTS/SERVICES
U.S.
GOV’T
U.S./
FOREIGN
PASSPORT
MATREICULA
CONSULAR
MEXICO
NEXUS
CANADA
U.S.
UNIVERSITY
U.S.
CORP.
Domestic Mail Manual • Updated 7-14-24