Second Regular Session
Seventy-fourth General Assembly
STATE OF COLORADO
REVISED
This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted
on Second Reading in the Second House
LLS NO. 24-0384.02 Alison Killen x4350
HOUSE BILL 24-1056
House Committees Senate Committees
Finance Finance
A BILL FOR AN ACT
C
ONCERNING PROPERTY SUBJECT TO A PROPERTY TAX LIEN, AND, IN101
CONNECTION THEREWITH, MODERNIZING STATUTES RELATED TO102
THE ISSUANCE OF A TREASURER'S DEED FOR PROPERTY SUBJECT103
TO A PROPERTY TAX LIEN TO ALIGN WITH A FEDERAL SUPREME104
COURT DECISION.105
Bill Summary
(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
http://leg.colorado.gov/
.)
Legislative Oversight Committee Concerning Tax Policy.
Under current law, a county treasurer is required to issue a treasurer's
SENATE
Amended 2nd Reading
March 22, 2024
HOUSE
3rd Reading Unamended
February 28, 2024
HOUSE
Amended 2nd Reading
February 27, 2024
HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
Frizell and Marshall, Weissman, Jodeh, Kipp, Lindstedt, McCluskie, Parenti, Snyder
SENATE SPONSORSHIP
Hansen and Kolker,
Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law.
deed for a property, upon the presentation of a certificate of purchase of
a tax lien for that property, if certain redemption and timing conditions
are satisfied. Sections 1 to 3 of the bill end this requirement.
Section 4 establishes a process by which the lawful holder of a
certificate of purchase of a tax lien (lawful holder) may apply for a public
auction for the sale of a certificate of option for treasurer's deed (public
auction). If the public auction results in an "overbid", meaning the
purchaser of the sale of a certificate of option for treasurer's deed pays an
amount in excess of the value of the tax lien, then the amount of the
overbid must be paid in order of recording priority to junior lienors who
have filed a notice of intent to redeem. After payment to all lienors, any
remaining overbid must be paid to the owner of the property subject to the
tax lien. By providing for payment of any remaining overbid amount to
the property owner, the bill brings Colorado law into compliance with the
United States supreme court's recent decision affirming a property
owner's constitutional right to the value of their property in excess of their
tax debt.
The bill specifies the required application form and deposit amount
for a lawful holder of a certificate of purchase for a tax lien to request a
public auction and the notice requirements, including by mailing,
publication, and posting. The treasurer must review the title work for the
property and include known interested parties in the notice process.
The bill specifies the general manner and timing of the public
auction to be conducted by the treasurer. The bill also provides procedural
guidance in case of certain events, including continuance of the public
auction, the effect of a bankruptcy filing related to the property, the
withdrawal of a notice of public auction, and the redemption of the tax
lien prior to the public auction.
At the public auction, the treasurer must only accept bids that are
greater than the combined value of the amount owed to the lawful holder
and the fees and costs incurred by the treasurer in complying with new
article 11.5 of title 39. If no such bid is made and paid to the treasurer,
then the lawful holder is deemed the purchaser of the certificate of option
for treasurer's deed.
If the lawful holder is not the purchaser of the certificate of option
for treasurer's deed, the lawful holder is still entitled to redeem the
property subject to the tax lien if certain procedural requirements are met,
including payment to the purchaser of all sums necessary to redeem.
Junior lienholders may also file for redemption, but only as to a portion
of the overbid, and only if certain procedural requirements are met. The
treasurer may issue a treasurer's deed to the purchaser of a certificate of
option for treasurer's deed for the relevant property.
If the property remains unredeemed, the lawful holder of the
certificate of option for treasurer's deed may present the certificate, along
with other required documentation, to the treasurer and obtain a
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treasurer's deed, giving full rights to the property.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 39-11-120, amend2
(1) and (4) as follows:3
39-11-120. Presentation of certificates for deed. (1) At
BEFORE4
J
ULY 1, 2024, any time after the expiration of the term of three years from5
the date of the sale of any tax lien on any land, or interest therein or6
improvements thereon, for delinquent taxes, on demand of the purchaser7
or lawful holder of the certificate of such tax lien, other than the county8
wherein such property is situated, and on presentation of such certificate9
of purchase or properly authenticated order of the board of county10
commissioners, where the certificate has been lost or wrongfully withheld11
from the owner, and upon proof of compliance with section 39-11-128,12
the treasurer shall make out a deed for each such lot, parcel, interest, or13
improvement for which a tax lien was sold and which remains14
unredeemed and deliver the same to such purchaser or lawful holder of15
such certificate or order.16
(4) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, whenever any tax lien on any lot or17
parcel of land, interest therein, or improvement thereon is bid in by or for18
the county, city, town, or city and county at any tax sale, and a certificate19
of purchase is made to such county, city, town, or city and county20
therefor, the treasurer of such county, city, town, or city and county may21
sell, assign, and deliver any such certificate to any person who desires to22
purchase the same upon payment to the treasurer of the amount for which23
said tax lien was bid in by the county, city, town, or city and county with24
interest and costs accrued thereon from the date of sale, together with a25
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fee for making such assignment, as provided in section 30-1-102, C.R.S.,1
and the taxes assessed thereon since the date of such sale or, in case of a2
county, city, town, or city and county, for such sum as the board of county3
commissioners or other board authorized to perform the duties of a board4
of county commissioners at any regular or special meeting may decide5
and authorize by order duly entered in the recorded proceedings of such6
board. B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, whenever any tax lien on any lot or parcel7
of land, interest therein, or improvement thereon is bid in by or for a city,8
town, or city and county, as the case may be, such city, town, or city and9
county shall be entitled to a deed, as provided for purchasers at tax sales.10
SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 39-11-128, amend11
(1) introductory portion as follows:12
39-11-128. Condition precedent to deed - notice. (1) B
EFORE13
J
ULY 1, 2024, before any purchaser, or assignee of such purchaser, of a14
tax lien on any land, town or city lot, or mining claim sold for taxes or15
special assessments due either to the state or any county or incorporated16
town or city within the same at any sale of tax liens for delinquent taxes17
levied or assessments authorized by law is entitled to a deed for the land,18
lot, or claim so purchased, he shall make request upon the treasurer, who19
shall then comply with the following:20
SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 39-11-142, amend21
(1), (2), (3), (6)(a), (6)(c), and (7) as follows:22
39-11-142. Disposition of certificates held by counties.23
(1) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in cases where a tax lien on real estate has been24
struck off to the county at tax sales and the county has held the certificate25
of sale for three years or more, the board of county commissioners may26
apply for and receive a tax deed in like manner as is provided by law in27
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the case of delinquent tax sale certificates held by individuals. The board1
of county commissioners, whenever the county becomes entitled to a tax2
deed, may cause the treasurer to issue, serve, and publish notices,3
pursuant to law, of application for such tax deed in like manner as in the4
case of individual certificate holders.5
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in cases where the county has held the6
tax certificate for five years or more and such real estate is not located7
within the limits of any incorporated town or city within the said county,8
the county may include in one request or demand any or all separate9
parcels of real estate for which it holds tax sale certificates for sales in10
any one year, and the board of county commissioners may apply for and11
receive tax deeds therefor. B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in cases where the12
county has held the tax certificate for eight years and in the opinion of the13
board of county commissioners such real estate is not used, operated, or14
maintained wholly or in part in the interest or for the benefit of the public,15
said board shall apply for and receive a tax deed therefor.16
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, upon making application in the case of17
tax certificates held by the counties for five years or more, the treasurer18
shall not be required to give the notice that a request or demand for tax19
deed has been made upon him provided for in section 39-11-128. The20
treasurer, in lieu of such notice, at least sixty days before the day said tax21
deed issues, shall give notice by registered or certified mail, addressed to22
the last-known residence of the person in whose name the real estate is23
assessed for the years during which said taxes have not been paid, that a24
tax deed has been applied for on the particular described property and that25
said tax deed will issue on a day certain. B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, the26
treasurer shall also post in a public place in the
county courthouse OFFICE27
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OF THE TREASURER AND ON THE TREASURER'S WEBSITE, at least sixty days1
before said deed issues, a notice stating that a deed will be issued to the2
county on the real estate described in said notice. Said notice shall contain3
the name of the person to whom the property is assessed together with the4
date said tax deed will issue.5
(6) (a) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in all cases where a tax lien on real6
property has been struck off to the county at a tax sale and the county has7
held the certificate of sale for thirty years or more without obtaining a tax8
deed as provided in this section, then such certificate may be declared9
void and of no effect.10
(c) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, upon being presented with such list, the11
board of county commissioners shall determine that the tax liens were12
struck off to the county, that such certificates of sale relating thereto have13
been held by the county for thirty years or more, and that no tax deed has14
been obtained or applied for as provided in this section. Upon making15
such determination, the board of county commissioners may declare that16
such certificates are void, and an order to that effect shall be duly entered17
in the recorded proceedings of the board, which order shall direct the18
treasurer to cancel such certificates of sale.19
(7) It is the duty of the treasurer at least once each year to prepare20
and present, at any regular or special meeting of the board of county21
commissioners, a list of all tax liens on all real property struck off to the22
county and all certificates of sale relating thereto, which certificates have23
been held by the county for three years or more without obtaining a deed24
or being otherwise disposed of under this article 11
OR ARTICLE 11.5 OF25
THIS TITLE 39.26
SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 39-11-153 as27
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follows:1
39-11-153. Interaction with other law. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY2
LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A PURCHASER,3
LAWFUL HOLDER, OR TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES4
ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE5
PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS ARTICLE 11 CONCERNING THE6
ISSUANCE OF A DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON7
OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A TREASURER SHALL NOT ISSUE A DEED PURSUANT8
TO THIS ARTICLE 11.9
SECTION
5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add article 11.5 to10
title 39 as follows:11
ARTICLE 11.512
Issuance of Treasurer's Deeds13
39-11.5-101. Definitions. A
S USED IN THIS ARTICLE 11.5, UNLESS14
THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES:15
(1) "C
ERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED" MEANS THE16
CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED ISSUED BY A TREASURER17
PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-115 (1).18
(2) "C
ERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE" MEANS THE CERTIFICATE OF19
PURCHASE PREPARED BY A TREASURER FOR THE PURCHASER OF A TAX LIEN20
IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 39-11-117.21
(3) "I
MMEDIATE FAMILY" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL'S:22
(a) S
POUSE;23
(b) P
ARTNER IN A CIVIL UNION;24
(c) P
ARENT;25
(d) M
INOR CHILD UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE;26
(e) S
IBLING WHO IS UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE AND FOR27
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WHOM THE INDIVIDUAL STANDS IN LOCO PARENTIS; OR1
(f) S
IBLING WHO IS INCAPABLE OF SELF-CARE DUE TO A MENTAL OR2
PHYSICAL DISABILITY OR A LONG-TERM ILLNESS.3
(4) "INVESTMENT BALANCE" MEANS THE REDEEMABLE AMOUNT OF4
A TAX LIEN.5
(5) "JUNIOR LIEN" MEANS A LIEN OR ENCUMBRANCE UPON THE6
PROPERTY FOR WHICH THE AMOUNT DUE AND OWING THEREUNDER IS7
SUBORDINATE TO THE TAX LIEN.8
(6) "KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE" MEANS THE NOTICE THAT9
INCLUDES:10
(a) THE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF THE PERSONS ON THE MAILING11
LIST CREATED BY A TREASURER PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-104 (2);12
(b) T
HE INFORMATION COLLECTED BY THE TREASURER PURSUANT13
TO SECTION 39-11-114;14
(c) T
HE DATE AND TIME OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION, INCLUDING, IF15
APPLICABLE, THE DATE TO WHICH THE TREASURER HAS CONTINUED THE16
PUBLIC AUCTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-106 (1);17
(d) I
F THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS NOT CONDUCTED BY MEANS OF THE18
INTERNET OR OTHER ELECTRONIC MEDIUM, THE LOCATION OF THE PUBLIC19
AUCTION;20
(e) I
F THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS CONDUCTED BY MEANS OF THE21
INTERNET OR OTHER ELECTRONIC MEDIUM:22
(I) T
HE ELECTRONIC ADDRESS FOR THE PUBLIC AUCTION;23
(II) T
HE LOCATION OF COMPUTER WORKSTATIONS THAT ARE24
AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC AND INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO OBTAIN25
INSTRUCTIONS ON ACCESSING THE PUBLIC AUCTION AND SUBMITTING BIDS;26
AND27
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(III) A STATEMENT THAT THE BIDDING RULES FOR THE PUBLIC1
AUCTION WILL BE POSTED ON THE INTERNET OR OTHER ELECTRONIC2
MEDIUM USED TO CONDUCT THE AUCTION AT LEAST FOURTEEN CALENDAR3
DAYS BEFORE THE DATE OF THE AUCTION; AND4
(f) A
LEGIBLE COPY OF SECTIONS 39-11.5-104, 39-11.5-111,5
39-11.5-113,
AND 39-11.5-114.6
(7) "LAWFUL HOLDER" MEANS THE PERSON IN POSSESSION OF A7
CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE FOR A TAX LIEN ISSUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH8
ARTICLE 11 OF THIS TITLE 39, OR THE ASSIGNEE OR ATTORNEY OF SUCH A9
HOLDER.10
(8) "LIENOR" MEANS A PERSON WHO IS A BENEFICIARY, HOLDER,11
OR GRANTEE OF A JUNIOR LIEN ON THE PROPERTY OR THAT PERSON'S12
ASSIGNEE OR ATTORNEY.13
(9) "MAILING LIST" MEANS THE LIST ASSEMBLED BY THE14
TREASURER PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-104 (2)(a) THAT CONTAINS15
THE NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF THE FOLLOWING PERSONS:16
(a) T
HE ORIGINAL PURCHASER OF THE TAX LIEN;17
(b) A
NY PERSON KNOWN OR BELIEVED BY THE TREASURER TO BE18
A LIENOR;19
(c) T
HE OCCUPANT OF THE PROPERTY, ADDRESSED TO "OCCUPANT"20
AT THE ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY AND, IF DIFFERENT, THE PROPERTY21
OWNER; AND22
(d) A
LESSEE WITH AN UNRECORDED POSSESSORY INTEREST IN THE23
PROPERTY AT THE ADDRESS OF THE PREMISES OF THE LESSEE AND, IF24
DIFFERENT, THE ADDRESS OF THE PROPERTY.25
(10) "OVERBID" MEANS THE AMOUNT IN EXCESS OF THE MINIMUM26
BID ACCEPTED BY THE TREASURER PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-10827
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(3)(a).1
(11) "PROPERTY" MEANS THE PROPERTY SUBJECT TO A TAX LIEN,2
THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE FOR WHICH IS HELD BY A LAWFUL HOLDER.3
(12) "PROPERTY OWNER" MEANS THE OWNER OF A PROPERTY4
SUBJECT TO A TAX LIEN.5
(13) "PUBLIC AUCTION" MEANS AN AUCTION CONDUCTED6
PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.5.7
(14) "P
URCHASER" MEANS THE PERSON TO WHOM THE TREASURER8
AWARDS THE CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED AS THE9
WINNING BIDDER AT THE PUBLIC AUCTION WHO TIMELY SUBMITS PROPER10
FUNDS OR, IF NO VALID BIDS ARE RECEIVED AT THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE11
LAWFUL HOLDER WHO DOES NOT FILE A WITHDRAWAL OF THE APPLICATION12
FOR PUBLIC AUCTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-106.13
(15) "TAX LIEN" MEANS THE LIEN ON ANY LAND, TOWN OR CITY14
LOT, OR MINING CLAIM SOLD FOR SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS, TAXES, OR15
SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS AND TAXES DUE EITHER TO THE STATE OR ANY16
COUNTY OR INCORPORATED TOWN OR CITY FOR WHICH THE TREASURER17
ISSUED A CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER.18
(16) "TREASURER" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS SET FORTH IN19
SECTION 39-1-102 (17), AS APPLIED TO THE COUNTY IN WHICH A PROPERTY20
IS LOCATED.21
(17) "TREASURER'S DEED" MEANS THE DEED ISSUED BY THE22
TREASURER IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 39-11.5-116 (1).23
39-11.5-102. Application for public auction - contents - fee.24
(1) A
T ANY TIME AT LEAST THREE YEARS FROM THE DATE OF THE SALE OF25
A TAX LIEN PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11 OF THIS TITLE 39, A LAWFUL HOLDER26
MAY FILE AN APPLICATION FOR A PUBLIC AUCTION OF A CERTIFICATE OF27
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OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED FOR THE PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THE TAX1
LIEN DESCRIBED IN THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE HELD BY THE LAWFUL2
HOLDER. IN SO DOING, THE LAWFUL HOLDER SHALL FILE AN APPLICATION3
FOR PUBLIC AUCTION IN A FORM AND MANNER DETERMINED BY THE4
TREASURER AS FOLLOWS:5
APPLICATION FOR
A PUBLIC AUCTION OF A 6
CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED TO THE7
COUNTY TREASURER OF _____________ COUNTY,8
COLORADO:9
The undersigned, as the holder of Treasurer's Tax Lien Sale10
Certificate of Purchase No.________ issued pursuant to the11
tax lien sale held on the ____ day of ________, 20__, for12
the taxes and/or special assessments for the tax year13
______ hereby request that you, as County Treasurer, give14
notice and take such proceedings as are required by15
39-11.5-102, C.R.S., so that the undersigned may begin the16
process to obtain a Treasurer's Deed to the property17
described in said Treasurer's Tax Lien Sale Certificate,18
more particularly described as follows, to-wit:19
LEGAL DESCRIPTION: 20
situated in the County of _____________, State of21
Colorado.22
PROPERTY ADDRESS: __________23
SCHEDULE NUMBER: __________24
PARCEL NUMBER: ___________25
CURRENT ASSESSED OWNER: ___________26
T.D. REFERENCE NUMBER: ___________27
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THE AMOUNT OF THE OUTSTANDING1
INVESTMENT BALANCE OF THE TAX LIEN AS2
OF THE DATE OF THE FILING OF THE3
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC4
AUCTION: ___________5
LAWFUL HOLDER NAME: ___________6
ADDRESS OR PO BOX: ___________7
CITY/STATE/ZIP CODE: ___________8
COUNTY OF RESIDENCE: ___________9
LAWFUL HOLDER NAME: ___________10
LAWFUL HOLDER SIGNATURE: ___________11
DATE: ___________12
(2) T
HE TREASURER MAY REQUIRE THE LAWFUL HOLDER TO MAKE13
A DEPOSIT IN AN AMOUNT DETERMINED BY THE TREASURER TO INCLUDE14
THE TREASURER'S FEE FOR RECORDING THE APPLICATION IN AN AMOUNT15
EQUAL TO THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 38-37-104 (1)(b)(I) PLUS16
THE AMOUNT NECESSARY TO COVER THE ACTUAL AND REASONABLE COSTS17
TO THE TREASURER TO ADMINISTER THE PUBLIC AUCTION AND OTHERWISE18
ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS ARTICLE 11.5.19
39-11.5-103. Review of application for public auction. (1) A
S20
SOON AS PRACTICABLE FOLLOWING THE RECEIPT OF AN APPLICATION FOR21
PUBLIC AUCTION FILED BY A LAWFUL HOLDER PURSUANT TO SECTION22
39-11.5-102,
THE TREASURER SHALL REVIEW THE APPLICATION TO23
DETERMINE WHETHER IT COMPLIES WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS24
ARTICLE 11.5.25
(2) I
F THE TREASURER DETERMINES THAT THE APPLICATION FOR26
PUBLIC AUCTION COMPLIES WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS ARTICLE27
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11.5, THE TREASURER SHALL RECORD THE APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC1
AUCTION AND THE ORIGINAL CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE, IF NOT2
PREVIOUSLY RECORDED, WITH THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY CLERK AND3
RECORDER WITHIN TEN BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING THE TREASURER'S4
DETERMINATION.5
39-11.5-104. Notice of public auction. (1) N
O MORE THAN6
THIRTY CALENDAR DAYS AFTER RECORDING THE APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC7
AUCTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-103 (2), THE TREASURER SHALL8
MAIL A NOTICE TO THE PROPERTY ADDRESS SET FORTH IN THE9
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION.10
(2)
NO MORE THAN TWENTY CALENDAR DAYS AFTER EITHER11
RECEIVING THE RESULTS OF THE TITLE SEARCH OR COMPLETING A REVIEW12
OF RELEVANT COUNTY RECORDS OF THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER13
CONCERNING THE PROPERTY, THE TREASURER SHALL CREATE A MAILING14
LIST, MAIL A KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE TO THE PERSONS ON THE15
MAILING LIST, AND ADD THE FIRST AND LAST PUBLICATION DATES, IF NOT16
ALREADY SPECIFIED IN THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE, ON THE17
TREASURER'S OFFICE WEBSITE.18
19
(3) N
O MORE THAN SIXTY CALENDAR DAYS NOR LESS THAN20
FORTY-FIVE CALENDAR DAYS PRIOR TO THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE21
TREASURER SHALL POST A KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE ON THE22
PROPERTY.23
(4) N
O MORE THAN SIXTY CALENDAR DAYS NOR LESS THAN24
FORTY-FIVE CALENDAR DAYS PRIOR TO THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE25
TREASURER SHALL PUBLISH THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE AND26
ADD THE FIRST AND LAST PUBLICATION DATES IF NOT ALREADY27
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SPECIFIED IN THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE, ON THE1
TREASURER'S OFFICE WEBSITE.2
(5) N
O LESS THAN TWENTY-EIGHT CALENDAR DAYS PRIOR TO THE3
PUBLIC AUCTION, THE TREASURER SHALL POST THE KNOWN 4
INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE AND ADD THE FIRST AND LAST PUBLICATION5
DATES IF NOT ALREADY SPECIFIED IN THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY6
NOTICE, IN A CONSPICUOUS PLACE IN THE TREASURER'S OFFICE OR ON THE7
TREASURER'S OFFICE WEBSITE.8
(6) NO LESS THAN THIRTY CALENDAR DAYS AFTER EITHER9
RECEIVING THE RESULTS OF THE TITLE SEARCH OR COMPLETING A REVIEW10
OF RELEVANT COUNTY RECORDS OF THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER11
CONCERNING THE PROPERTY PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-104 (2), IF12
THE VALUATION FOR ASSESSMENT OF THE PROPERTY THAT IS THE SUBJECT13
OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS FIVE HUNDRED DOLLARS OR MORE, THE14
TREASURER SHALL COMMENCE PUBLICATION OF THE KNOWN INTERESTED15
PARTY NOTICE FOR THREE WEEKS, WHICH MEANS PUBLICATION ONCE EACH16
WEEK FOR THREE SUCCESSIVE WEEKS IN A NEWSPAPER THAT IS PUBLISHED17
DAILY, WEEKLY, OR SEMIWEEKLY IN THE COUNTY. IF THERE IS NO SUCH18
NEWSPAPER, THEN THE TREASURER SHALL POST THE NOTICE19
CONSPICUOUSLY IN THE OFFICES OF THE COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER,20
THE TREASURER, AND THE ASSESSOR AND IN AT LEAST TWO OTHER PUBLIC21
PLACES IN THE COUNTY SEAT.22
(7) IF ANY NOTICE SENT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IS RETURNED23
AS UNDELIVERABLE, THE COUNTY TREASURER SHALL CONDUCT A24
REASONABLE SEARCH TO LOCATE AND NOTIFY THE PROPERTY OWNER OF25
RECORD.26
39-11.5-105. Date of public auction. T
HE TREASURER SHALL27
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HOLD THE PUBLIC AUCTION NO MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE1
CALENDAR DAYS NOR LESS THAN ONE HUNDRED TEN CALENDAR DAYS2
AFTER THE DATE OF THE FIRST PUBLICATION OF THE KNOWN INTERESTED3
PARTY NOTICE PUBLISHED BY THE TREASURER PURSUANT TO SECTION4
39-11.5-104
(1) OR THE DATE OF THE MAILING OF THE KNOWN INTERESTED5
PARTY NOTICE IF PUBLICATION IS NOT REQUIRED. 6
39-11.5-106. Continuance of public auction - effect of7
bankruptcy - withdrawal of notice of public auction - redemption of8
tax lien prior to public auction. (1) Continuance.
NOTWITHSTANDING9
SECTION 39-11.5-105, FOR ANY REASON DEEMED BY THE TREASURER TO10
BE GOOD CAUSE OR UPON WRITTEN REQUEST BY THE LAWFUL HOLDER, AT11
ANY TIME BEFORE COMMENCEMENT OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE12
TREASURER MAY CONTINUE THE PUBLIC AUCTION TO A LATER DATE BY13
MAKING, AT THE TIME AND PLACE DESIGNATED FOR THE PUBLIC AUCTION,14
AN ORAL ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE TIME AND PLACE OF SUCH15
CONTINUANCE, OR BY POSTING OR PROVIDING A NOTICE OF THE16
CONTINUANCE AT THE TIME AND PLACE DESIGNATED FOR THE PUBLIC17
AUCTION, WHICH NOTICE MUST INCLUDE THE TIME AND PLACE TO WHICH18
THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS CONTINUED. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION19
(2)(b)(I)
OF THIS SECTION, A PUBLIC AUCTION THAT IS NOT HELD ON THE20
THEN-SCHEDULED DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION AND IS NOT CONTINUED FROM21
THE THEN-SCHEDULED DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION PURSUANT TO THIS22
SUBSECTION (1) IS DEEMED CONTINUED FOR A PERIOD OF ONE WEEK, AND23
FROM WEEK TO WEEK THEREAFTER, UNTIL THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS HELD OR24
OTHERWISE CONTINUED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (1). A PUBLIC25
AUCTION SHALL NOT BE CONTINUED TO A DATE LATER THAN TWELVE26
MONTHS FROM THE ORIGINALLY DESIGNATED DATE IN THE NOTICE OF27
1056
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PUBLIC AUCTION, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS1
SECTION.2
(2) Effect of bankruptcy proceedings. (a) I
F ALL PUBLICATIONS3
OF THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE PRESCRIBED BY SECTION4
39-11.5-104
HAVE BEEN COMPLETED BEFORE A BANKRUPTCY PETITION5
HAS BEEN FILED THAT AUTOMATICALLY STAYS THE TREASURER FROM6
CONDUCTING THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE TREASURER SHALL ANNOUNCE,7
POST, OR PROVIDE NOTICE OF THAT FACT ON THE THEN-SCHEDULED DATE8
OF PUBLIC AUCTION, TAKE NO ACTION AT THE THEN-SCHEDULED PUBLIC9
AUCTION, AND ALLOW THE PUBLIC AUCTION TO BE AUTOMATICALLY10
CONTINUED FROM WEEK TO WEEK IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBSECTION (1)11
OF THIS SECTION UNLESS OTHERWISE REQUESTED IN WRITING PRIOR TO12
ANY SUCH DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION BY THE LAWFUL HOLDER.13
(b) (I) I
F THE PUBLICATIONS OF THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY14
NOTICE PRESCRIBED BY SECTION 39-11.5-104 HAVE NOT BEEN STARTED OR15
IF ALL THE PUBLICATIONS HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED BEFORE THE DAY16
A BANKRUPTCY PETITION HAS BEEN FILED THAT AUTOMATICALLY STAYS17
THE TREASURER FROM CONDUCTING THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE TREASURER18
SHALL IMMEDIATELY CANCEL ANY REMAINING PUBLICATIONS OF THE19
KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE AND, ON THE DATE SET FOR THE20
PUBLIC AUCTION, ANNOUNCE, POST, OR PROVIDE A NOTICE THAT THE21
PUBLIC AUCTION HAS BEEN ENJOINED OR HAS BEEN STAYED BY THE22
AUTOMATIC STAY PROVISIONS OF THE FEDERAL BANKRUPTCY CODE OF23
1978,
11 U.S.C. SEC. 101 ET SEQ., AS AMENDED. THE PUBLIC AUCTION24
SHALL NOT BE CONTINUED UNDER SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION.25
(II) (A) U
PON THE TERMINATION OF ANY INJUNCTION OR UPON THE26
ENTRY OF A BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER DISMISSING THE BANKRUPTCY27
1056
-16-
CASE, ABANDONING THE PROPERTY BEING AUCTIONED, CLOSING THE1
BANKRUPTCY CASE, OR GRANTING RELIEF FROM THE AUTOMATIC STAY2
PROVISIONS OF THE FEDERAL BANKRUPTCY CODE OF 1978, 11 U.S.C. SEC.3
101
ET SEQ., AS AMENDED, AND UPON RECEIPT OF A REQUEST FROM THE4
LAWFUL HOLDER TO RESTART THE AUCTION, THE TREASURER SHALL5
RERECORD THE APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION AND PROCEED WITH ALL6
ADDITIONAL PUBLIC AUCTION PROCEDURES PROVIDED BY THIS ARTICLE7
11.5
AS THOUGH THE PUBLIC AUCTION HAD JUST BEEN COMMENCED.8
(B) I
F THE REQUEST IS NOT RECEIVED BY THE TREASURER WITHIN9
ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF THE TERMINATION OF ANY INJUNCTION OR10
THE ENTRY OF A BANKRUPTCY COURT ORDER DISMISSING THE11
BANKRUPTCY CASE, ABANDONING THE PROPERTY BEING AUCTIONED,12
CLOSING THE BANKRUPTCY CASE, OR GRANTING RELIEF FROM THE13
AUTOMATIC STAY, THE PUBLIC AUCTION SHALL BE WITHDRAWN14
ACCORDING TO SUBSECTION (3)(b) OF THIS SECTION.15
16
(c)
IF A PUBLIC AUCTION IS SET ASIDE BY COURT ORDER, UNLESS17
THE COURT ORDER SPECIFIES OTHERWISE, THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES18
APPLY:19
(I) U
PON RECEIPT OF THE COURT ORDER, THE TREASURER'S FEE IN20
AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 38-37-10421
(1)(b)(XI), AND THE COSTS OF RECORDING THE COURT ORDER, THE22
TREASURER SHALL ATTACH TO THE ORDER A COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF23
OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED, ANY ASSIGNMENTS THEREOF, AND, IF24
APPLICABLE, THE TREASURER'S DEED, EACH MARKED "NULL AND VOID",25
AND RECORD THE ORDER TOGETHER WITH THESE DOCUMENTS.26
(II) U
PON RECORDATION OF THE COURT ORDER, THE CERTIFICATE27
1056
-17-
OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED IS DEEMED CANCELED AS IF THE PUBLIC1
AUCTION HAD NOT OCCURRED, AND THE TAX LIEN IS DEEMED FULLY2
REINSTATED WITH THE SAME LIEN PRIORITY AS IF THE PUBLIC AUCTION3
HAD NOT OCCURRED.4
(III) W
ITHIN TEN CALENDAR DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF ALL5
DOCUMENTS, FEES, AND COSTS SPECIFIED IN THIS SUBSECTION (2)(c), THE6
TREASURER SHALL MAIL A COPY OF THE COURT ORDER TO EACH PERSON7
ENTITLED TO RECEIVE THE KNOWN INTEREST PARTY NOTICE PURSUANT TO8
SECTION 39-11.5-104.9
(IV) (A) A
FTER THE RECORDATION OF THE COURT ORDER, THE10
LAWFUL HOLDER OR THE HOLDER'S ASSIGNEE MAY NOTIFY THE TREASURER11
IN WRITING TO RESCHEDULE THE PUBLIC AUCTION WITHIN ONE YEAR OF12
THE ISSUANCE OF THE ORDER. THE TREASURER SHALL SET A NEW DATE OF13
PUBLIC AUCTION AT LEAST THIRTY CALENDAR DAYS BUT NOT MORE THAN14
FORTY-FIVE CALENDAR DAYS AFTER THE DATE ON WHICH THE TREASURER15
RECEIVES NOTICE TO SCHEDULE A NEW DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION SUBJECT16
TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBSECTIONS (1) AND (2)(d) OF THIS SECTION,17
BUT NOT EARLIER THAN THE SCHEDULED PUBLIC AUCTION DATE AS OF THE18
DATE OF THE COURT ORDER.19
(B) N
O LATER THAN TEN CALENDAR DAYS AFTER RECEIVING20
WRITTEN NOTICE PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(c)(IV)(A) OF THIS21
SECTION TO SCHEDULE A NEW DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION, THE TREASURER22
SHALL MAIL A KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE SETTING FORTH THE23
RESCHEDULED DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION TO EACH PERSON ENTITLED TO24
RECEIVE THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE PURSUANT TO SECTION25
39-11.5-104.26
(C) N
O LATER THAN TWENTY CALENDAR DAYS AFTER RECEIVING27
1056
-18-
WRITTEN NOTICE PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(c)(IV)(A) OF THIS1
SECTION TO SCHEDULE A NEW DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION, BUT NO LESS2
THAN TEN CALENDAR DAYS PRIOR TO THE NEW DATE OF PUBLIC AUCTION,3
THE TREASURER SHALL PUBLISH THE KNOWN INTERESTED PARTY NOTICE4
ONE TIME ONLY. THE PUBLICATION MUST BE IN THE FORMAT SPECIFIED FOR5
PUBLICATION BY SECTION 39-11.5-104 (4).6
(D) A
LL FEES AND COSTS OF THE TREASURER FOR ACTIONS7
PERFORMED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND THE COST OF RECORDING THE8
COURT ORDER AND DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED INTO THE COURT ORDER9
BY ATTACHMENT ARE PART OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION COSTS.10
(E) A
FTER A PUBLIC AUCTION HAS BEEN SET ASIDE AND11
SUBSEQUENTLY RESCHEDULED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (2)(c)(IV),12
THE PUBLIC AUCTION MAY BE CONTINUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH13
SUBSECTIONS (1) AND (2)(d) OF THIS SECTION.14
(F) I
F A WRITTEN REQUEST TO RESCHEDULE THE PUBLIC AUCTION15
IS NOT RECEIVED BY THE TREASURER WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE ISSUANCE16
OF THE ORDER, THE PUBLIC AUCTION MUST BE WITHDRAWN IN17
ACCORDANCE WITH SUBSECTION (3)(b) OF THIS SECTION.18
(d)
THE PERIODS FOR WHICH A PUBLIC AUCTION MAY BE19
CONTINUED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION (2) ARE IN ADDITION TO THE20
TWELVE-MONTH PERIOD OF CONTINUANCE PROVIDED BY SUBSECTION (1)21
OF THIS SECTION.22
(3) Withdrawal. (a) I
F THE LAWFUL HOLDER FILES WITH THE23
TREASURER, PRIOR TO PUBLIC AUCTION, A WRITTEN WITHDRAWAL OF THE24
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION, THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS TERMINATED.25
T
HE TREASURER SHALL RECORD THE WITHDRAWAL WITH THE OFFICE OF26
THE CLERK AND RECORDER AND COLLECT ALL FEES AND COSTS OWED AND27
1056
-19-
INCURRED, INCLUDING A WITHDRAWAL FEE IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE1
AMOUNT ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 38-37-104 (1)(b)(V). THE AMOUNT DUE2
ACCRUES INTEREST AT THE RATE PROVIDED BY LAW. UNTIL ALL AMOUNTS3
DUE AND OWING ARE PAID, THE TREASURER IS ENTITLED TO HOLD ALL4
DOCUMENTATION IN THE TREASURER'S POSSESSION AND TO WITHHOLD ALL5
OTHER SERVICES REQUESTED BY THE LAWFUL HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO6
THE TAX LIEN.7
(b) I
F THERE IS NO PUBLIC AUCTION AND IF A WITHDRAWAL IS NOT8
FILED WITHIN FORTY-FIVE CALENDAR DAYS AFTER THE LAST DATE OF9
PUBLIC AUCTION PERMITTED BY LAW, THE TREASURER MAY TRANSMIT, BY10
MAIL OR ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER, A NOTICE11
THAT A WITHDRAWAL OF THE APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION MAY BE12
RECORDED BY THE TREASURER UNLESS A RESPONSE REQUESTING THAT13
SUCH WITHDRAWAL BE DELAYED FOR NINETY CALENDAR DAYS IS14
RECEIVED BY THE TREASURER WITHIN THIRTY CALENDAR DAYS AFTER THE15
DATE THAT THE TREASURER'S NOTICE IS TRANSMITTED. IF SUCH A16
RESPONSE IS RECEIVED BY THE TREASURER AND THERE IS NO PUBLIC17
AUCTION NOR IS A WITHDRAWAL FILED WITHIN THE NINETY-DAY DELAY18
PERIOD, THE TREASURER MAY RECORD A WITHDRAWAL OF THE19
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION. IF NO SUCH RESPONSE IS RECEIVED BY20
THE TREASURER WITHIN THIRTY CALENDAR DAYS AFTER THE NOTICE IS21
TRANSMITTED, THE TREASURER MAY RECORD A WITHDRAWAL OF THE22
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION AT ANY TIME AFTER THE EXPIRATION23
OF THE THIRTY-DAY NOTICE PERIOD. THE TREASURER SHALL CAUSE THE24
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION TO BE RECORDED IN THE OFFICE OF THE25
COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER. ALL UNPAID FEES AND COSTS OWED AND26
INCURRED BY THE TREASURER, AS WELL AS A WITHDRAWAL FEE IN AN27
1056
-20-
AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 38-37-1041
(1)(b)(VI), SHALL BE PAID BY THE LAWFUL HOLDER. THE AMOUNT DUE2
ACCRUES INTEREST AT THE RATE PROVIDED BY LAW. UNTIL ALL AMOUNTS3
DUE AND OWING ARE PAID, THE TREASURER IS ENTITLED TO HOLD ALL4
DOCUMENTATION IN THE TREASURER'S POSSESSION AND TO WITHHOLD ALL5
OTHER SERVICES REQUESTED BY THE LAWFUL HOLDER WITH RESPECT TO6
THE TAX LIEN.7
(4) Redemption of tax lien prior to public auction. I
F THE TAX8
LIEN IS REDEEMED PRIOR TO THE PUBLIC AUCTION, THE TREASURER SHALL:9
10
(a) C
ANCEL THE PUBLIC AUCTION;11
(b) R
ECORD A CERTIFICATE OF REDEMPTION;12
(c) P
ROVIDE NOTICE OF THE CANCELLATION AND REDEMPTION;13
AND14
(d) C
OLLECT ANY FEES OR COSTS AT THE TIME OF THE REDEMPTION15
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS ARTICLE 11.5. 16
39-11.5-107. Location of public auction - electronic devices -17
definition. (1) T
HE TREASURER SHALL CONDUCT THE PUBLIC AUCTION IN18
ANY BUILDING TEMPORARILY OR PERMANENTLY USED AS A COURTHOUSE,19
IN ANY BUILDING WHERE THE OFFICE OF THE TREASURER IS LOCATED, OR20
BY MEANS OF THE INTERNET OR OTHER ELECTRONIC MEDIUM.21
(2) T
HE COUNTY AND ITS EMPLOYEES ACTING IN THEIR OFFICIAL22
CAPACITY IN PREPARING, CONDUCTING, AND EXECUTING A PUBLIC23
AUCTION PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.5 ARE NOT LIABLE FOR THE24
FAILURE OF A DEVICE THAT PREVENTS A PERSON FROM PARTICIPATING IN25
A PUBLIC AUCTION. AS USED IN THIS SUBSECTION (2), "DEVICE" INCLUDES,26
BUT IS NOT LIMITED TO, COMPUTER HARDWARE, A COMPUTER NETWORK,27
1056
-21-
A COMPUTER SOFTWARE APPLICATION, AND AN INTERNET WEBSITE.1
39-11.5-108. Conduct of public auction - conduct of treasurer2
- bidding rules - method of payment. (1) T
O CONDUCT THE PUBLIC3
AUCTION IN AN EFFICIENT AND EQUITABLE MANNER, THE TREASURER IS4
GRANTED BROAD POWERS TO SET THE BIDDING RULES GOVERNING THE5
PUBLIC AUCTION. SUCH POWERS INCLUDE:6
(a) R
ECOGNIZING BUYERS IN NUMERICAL SEQUENCE, IN ROTATION,7
OR IN THE ORDER IN WHICH BIDS ARE MADE;8
(b) D
ETERMINING THE ORDER IN WHICH THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS9
CONDUCTED; AND10
(c) S
ETTING MINIMUM BID INCREASES.11
(2) (a) T
HE TREASURER SHALL ANNOUNCE BIDDING RULES AT THE12
BEGINNING OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION. THE BIDDING RULES APPLY TO ALL13
BIDDERS THROUGHOUT THE PUBLIC AUCTION.14
(b) I
F THE PUBLIC AUCTION IS CONDUCTED BY MEANS OF THE15
INTERNET OR OTHER ELECTRONIC MEDIUM, THE TREASURER SHALL POST16
THE INTERNET BIDDING RULES ON THE ELECTRONIC MEDIUM AT LEAST17
FOURTEEN CALENDAR DAYS BEFORE THE DATE OF SALE. THE BIDDING18
RULES APPLY TO ALL BIDDERS THROUGHOUT THE PUBLIC AUCTION.19
(3) N
OTWITHSTANDING SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION, THE20
TREASURER SHALL:21
(a) O
NLY ACCEPT BIDS THAT ARE GREATER THAN THE COMBINED22
VALUE OF THE AMOUNT OWED TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER AND THE FEES AND23
COSTS INCURRED BY THE TREASURER IN COMPLYING WITH THIS ARTICLE24
11.5;
AND25
(b) N
OT ACCEPT BIDS MADE BY A COUNTY OFFICIAL OR A COUNTY26
EMPLOYEE ACTING IN THEIR INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY OR BY AN IMMEDIATE27
1056
-22-
FAMILY MEMBER OF A COUNTY OFFICIAL OR A COUNTY EMPLOYEE.1
(4) W
HEN THE TREASURER CONDUCTS A PUBLIC AUCTION IN2
ACCORDANCE WITH THIS ARTICLE 11.5, THE TREASURER MAY ACCEPT3
PAYMENT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE IN THE FORM OF CASH, CASHIERS4
CHECK, BANK CHECK, OR ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER, SUBJECT TO THE5
TREASURER'S BIDDING RULES.6
39-11.5-109. Treatment of an overbid. (1) (a) A
NY OVERBID7
MUST BE PAID IN ORDER OF RECORDING PRIORITY TO JUNIOR LIENORS,8
DETERMINED AS OF THE RECORDING DATE OF THE APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC9
AUCTION ACCORDING TO THE RECORDS, WHO HAVE DULY FILED A NOTICE10
OF INTENT TO REDEEM AND WHOSE LIENS HAVE NOT BEEN REDEEMED, IN11
EACH CASE UP TO THE UNPAID AMOUNT OF EACH SUCH LIENOR'S LIEN PLUS12
FEES AND COSTS. AFTER PAYMENT TO ALL LIENORS, ANY REMAINING13
OVERBID SHALL BE PAID TO THE PROPERTY OWNER.14
(b) A
LIENOR OR LAWFUL HOLDER THAT IS NOT ENTITLED TO15
REDEEM BY VIRTUE OF HOLDING A LIEN THAT IS RECORDED AFTER THE16
APPLICATION FOR PUBLIC AUCTION OR BY NOT TIMELY FILING A NOTICE OF17
INTENT TO REDEEM PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-111 OR 39-11.5-11318
DOES NOT HAVE ANY CLAIM TO ANY PORTION OF THE OVERBID. A LAWFUL19
HOLDER WHO ACCEPTS LESS THAN A FULL REDEMPTION PURSUANT TO20
SECTION 39-11.5-111 (4)(c) ALSO DOES NOT HAVE ANY CLAIM TO ANY21
PORTION OF THE OVERBID.22
(c) T
HE TREASURER SHALL ONLY REDEEM THE PROPERTY TO A23
LAWFUL HOLDER. THE TREASURER MAY ISSUE OVERBID FUNDS TO LIENORS24
WHO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS ARTICLE 11.5, BUT SHALL25
NOT REDEEM THE PROPERTY TO THOSE LIENORS.26
(2) (a) T
HE TREASURER SHALL POST THE FOLLOWING STATEMENT27
1056
-23-
ON THE TREASURER'S OFFICE WEBSITE:1
NOTICE TO A PROPERTY OWNER OF A2
PROPERTY FOR WHICH THE OPTION FOR3
TREASURER'S DEED HAS BEEN SOLD AT PUBLIC4
AUCTION: If the option for a treasurer's deed for your5
property is sold at a public auction for more than the total6
owed to the lawful holder of a tax lien on your property and7
to all other lien holders, please contact the treasurer's office8
after the auction because you may have funds due to you.9
(b) I
N ORDER TO PAY THE PROPERTY OWNER AS REQUIRED10
PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION, A TREASURER SHALL MAIL11
THE PROPERTY OWNER A NOTICE REGARDING THE REMAINING OVERBID TO12
THE BEST AVAILABLE ADDRESS NO LATER THAN THIRTY CALENDAR DAYS13
AFTER THE CONCLUSION OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION. IF THE AMOUNT OF THE14
REMAINING OVERBID IS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN TWENTY-FIVE15
DOLLARS, THE TREASURER SHALL MAKE REASONABLE EFFORTS TO16
IDENTIFY THE PROPERTY OWNER'S CURRENT ADDRESS.17
(c) A
N AGREEMENT TO PAY COMPENSATION TO RECOVER OR ASSIST18
IN RECOVERING AN AMOUNT DUE TO THE PROPERTY OWNER FROM THE19
TREASURER UNDER SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION IS NOT ENFORCEABLE.20
A
PERSON WHO INDUCES OR ATTEMPTS TO INDUCE ANOTHER PERSON TO21
ENTER INTO SUCH AN AGREEMENT COMMITS A CLASS 2 MISDEMEANOR.22
(3) (a) T
HE TREASURER SHALL HOLD ANY UNCLAIMED REMAINING23
OVERBID FROM THE PUBLIC AUCTION IN ESCROW FOR SIX MONTHS FROM24
THE DATE OF THE PUBLIC AUCTION. THE TREASURER IS ANSWERABLE FOR25
THESE FUNDS WITHOUT INTEREST AT ANY TIME WITHIN SIX MONTHS AFTER26
THE PUBLIC AUCTION TO ANY PERSON LEGALLY ENTITLED TO THE FUNDS.27
1056
-24-
THE TREASURER SHALL PAY ANY INTEREST EARNED ON THE ESCROWED1
FUNDS TO THE COUNTY AT LEAST ANNUALLY.2
3
(b) UNCLAIMED REMAINING OVERBIDS THAT ARE NOT CLAIMED4
WITHIN SIX MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THE SALE ARE UNCLAIMED5
PROPERTY FOR PURPOSES OF THE "REVISED UNIFORM UNCLAIMED6
P
ROPERTY ACT", ARTICLE 13 OF TITLE 38. THE TREASURER SHALL7
TRANSFER THESE UNCLAIMED REMAINING OVERBIDS TO THE8
ADMINISTRATOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 13 OF TITLE 38.9
(c) AFTER THE TREASURER TRANSFERS THE UNCLAIMED10
REMAINING OVERBIDS TO THE ADMINISTRATOR OR TO THE GENERAL FUND11
OF THE COUNTY, THE TREASURER IS DISCHARGED FROM ANY FURTHER12
LIABILITY OR RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE MONEY.13
39-11.5-110. Procedure when purchaser fails to pay. (1) I
F A14
PERSON BIDDING AT THE PUBLIC AUCTION FAILS TO PAY THE AMOUNT DUE,15
AT THE TIME OF SALE, OR WITHIN THE TIME PERIOD ALLOWED BY THE16
TREASURER, THE TREASURER SHALL AWARD THE CERTIFICATE OF OPTION17
FOR TREASURER'S DEED TO THE NEXT HIGHEST BIDDER FROM THE PUBLIC18
AUCTION WHO TIMELY PAYS THE AMOUNT DUE FROM BIDDING TO THE19
TREASURER.20
(2) I
N A PUBLIC AUCTION CONDUCTED BY MEANS OF THE INTERNET21
OR OTHER ELECTRONIC MEDIUM, IF A PERSON BIDDING FAILS TO PAY THE22
AMOUNT DUE AT THE TIME O F SALE, OR WITHIN THE TIME PERIOD ALLOWED23
BY THE TREASURER, THE TREASURER SHALL AWARD THE CERTIFICATE OF24
OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED TO THE NEXT HIGHEST BIDDER FROM THE25
PUBLIC AUCTION WHO TIMELY PAYS THE AMOUNT DUE FROM BIDDING TO26
THE TREASURER. 27
1056
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(3) THE TREASURER MAY PROHIBIT A PERSON WHO FAILS TO PAY1
THE AMOUNT DUE FROM BIDDING ON SALES UNDER THIS ARTICLE 11.5 FOR2
UP TO FIVE YEARS.3
39-11.5-111. Redemption of the
certificate of purchase by a4
lawful holder - procedure. (1) Requirements for redemption. A5
LAWFUL HOLDER IS ENTITLED TO REDEEM THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE6
IF THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS ARE MET TO THE SATISFACTION OF THE7
TREASURER:8
(a) T
HE LAWFUL HOLDER HAS, WITHIN EIGHT BUSINESS DAYS9
AFTER THE PUBLIC AUCTION, FILED A NOTICE WITH THE TREASURER OF THE10
LAWFUL HOLDER'S INTENT TO REDEEM;11
(b) T
HE LAWFUL HOLDER HAS ATTACHED TO THE NOTICE OF12
INTENT TO REDEEM THE ORIGINAL CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE AND ANY13
ASSIGNMENT OF THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER,14
OR CERTIFIED COPIES THEREOF. IF THE ORIGINAL CERTIFICATE OF15
PURCHASE IS DELIVERED TO THE TREASURER, THE TREASURER SHALL16
RETURN THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER AND17
RETAIN A COPY.18
(c) T
HE LAWFUL HOLDER HAS ATTACHED TO THE NOTICE OF INTENT19
TO REDEEM A SIGNED AND PROPERLY ACKNOWLEDGED STATEMENT OF THE20
LAWFUL HOLDER SETTING FORTH THE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO REDEEM THE21
CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE, INCLUDING PER DIEM INTEREST, THROUGH THE22
END OF THE NINETEENTH BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE PUBLIC AUCTION WITH23
THE SAME SPECIFICITY AND ITEMIZATION AS REQUIRED IN SECTION24
38-38-106.25
(2) Request for redemption amount.
AT THE END OF THE PERIOD26
IN WHICH A LAWFUL HOLDER MAY FILE AN INTENT TO REDEEM PURSUANT27
1056
-26-
TO THIS ARTICLE 11.5, IF A NOTICE OF INTENT TO REDEEM IS FILED BY A1
LAWFUL HOLDER ENTITLED TO REDEEM UNDER THIS SECTION, THE2
TREASURER SHALL TRANSMIT BY MAIL, FACSIMILE, OR OTHER ELECTRONIC3
MEANS TO THE PURCHASER A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR A WRITTEN OR4
ELECTRONIC STATEMENT OF ALL SUMS NECESSARY TO REDEEM.5
(3) Statement of redemption. (a) U
PON RECEIPT OF THE REQUEST6
TRANSMITTED BY THE TREASURER PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS7
SECTION, THE PURCHASER SHALL SUBMIT A SIGNED AND ACKNOWLEDGED8
STATEMENT TO THE TREASURER, NO LATER THAN THIRTEEN BUSINESS9
DAYS FOLLOWING THE PUBLIC AUCTION, SPECIFYING ALL SUMS NECESSARY10
TO REDEEM AS OF THE DATE OF THE STATEMENT ALONG WITH THE11
PER DIEM AMOUNTS THAT ACCRUE AFTER THE DATE OF SALE. THE12
PURCHASER MAY AMEND THE STATEMENT AS NECESSARY TO REFLECT13
ADDITIONAL SUMS ADVANCED AS ALLOWED BY LAW, BUT THE PURCHASER14
SHALL NOT AMEND THE STATEMENT LATER THAN TWO BUSINESS DAYS15
PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE REDEMPTION PERIOD PURSUANT TO16
SUBSECTION (4)(a) OF THIS SECTION.17
(b) I
F THE PURCHASER FAILS TO SUBMIT THE STATEMENT18
DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (3)(a) OF THIS SECTION TO THE TREASURER19
WITHIN THIRTEEN BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE SALE, THE TREASURER MAY20
CALCULATE THE AMOUNT NECESSARY TO REDEEM BY ADDING TO THE21
SUCCESSFUL BID THE ACCRUED INTEREST FROM THE SALE THROUGH THE22
REDEMPTION DATE. THE ACCRUED INTEREST IS CALCULATED BY23
MULTIPLYING THE AMOUNT OF THE BID BY THE REGULAR RATE OF ANNUAL24
INTEREST SPECIFIED IN THE UNDERLING TAX LIEN, DIVIDED BY THREE25
HUNDRED SIXTY-FIVE AND THEN MULTIPLIED BY THE NUMBER OF DAYS26
FROM THE DATE OF SALE THROUGH THE REDEMPTION DATE.27
1056
-27-
(c) THE TREASURER SHALL TRANSMIT BY MAIL, FACSIMILE, OR1
OTHER ELECTRONIC MEANS TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER FILING THE NOTICE OF2
INTENT TO REDEEM, PROMPTLY UPON RECEIPT, THE STATEMENT FILED BY3
THE PURCHASER, OR IF NO SUCH STATEMENT IS FILED, THE TREASURER'S4
ESTIMATE OF THE REDEMPTION FIGURE, WHICH THE TREASURER SHALL5
TRANSMIT NO LATER THAN THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE REDEMPTION6
PERIOD PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4)(a) OF THIS SECTION. 7
(4) Redemption period. (a) N
O MORE THAN NINETEEN BUSINESS8
DAYS NOR LESS THAN FIFTEEN BUSINESS DAYS AFTER A PUBLIC AUCTION9
IS CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.5, THE REDEEMING LAWFUL10
HOLDER MAY REDEEM THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE BY PAYING TO THE11
TREASURER, NO LATER THAN 12 NOON ON THE LAST DAY OF THE LAWFUL12
HOLDER'S REDEMPTION PERIOD, IN A FORM SPECIFIED BY THE TREASURER,13
THE AMOUNT FOR WHICH THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE WAS SOLD AT14
PUBLIC AUCTION WITH INTEREST FROM THE DATE OF SALE, TOGETHER WITH15
ANY APPLICABLE FEES OR COSTS. INTEREST ON THE AMOUNT FOR WHICH16
THE CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE WAS SOLD IS CHARGED AT THE DEFAULT17
RATE SPECIFIED IN THE UNDERLYING TAX LIEN.18
19
(b) IF THE STATEMENT DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1)(c) OF THIS20
SECTION SO STATES, OR UPON OTHER WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION FROM THE21
PURCHASER OR THE THEN-CURRENT LAWFUL HOLDER OF THE CERTIFICATE22
OF REDEMPTION, THE TREASURER MAY ACCEPT AS A FULL REDEMPTION AN23
AMOUNT LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SPECIFIED IN SUBSECTION (3)(a) OF THIS24
SECTION. ANY REDEMPTION UNDER THIS SECTION CONSTITUTES A FULL25
REDEMPTION AND IS DEEMED TO BE PAYMENT OF ALL SUMS TO WHICH THE26
LAWFUL HOLDER IS ENTITLED.27
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(5) Certificate of redemption. UPON RECEIPT OF THE1
REDEMPTION PAYMENT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS SECTION,2
THE TREASURER SHALL EXECUTE AND RECORD A CERTIFICATE OF3
REDEMPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-112.4
(6) Redemption proceeds. UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THE5
REDEMPTION PERIOD UNDER THIS SECTION, THE TREASURER SHALL6
DISBURSE ALL REDEMPTION PROCEEDS TO THE PERSONS ENTITLED TO7
RECEIVE THEM.8
(7) Certificate of lawful holder. A REDEEMING LAWFUL HOLDER9
SHALL PAY TO THE TREASURER THE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO REDEEM AND10
SHALL DELIVER TO THE TREASURER A SIGNED AND PROPERLY11
ACKNOWLEDGED STATEMENT BY THE LAWFUL HOLDER SHOWING THE12
AMOUNT OWING ON SUCH LIEN, INCLUDING PER DIEM INTEREST AND FEES13
AND COSTS ACTUALLY INCURRED THAT ARE PERMITTED BY SUBSECTION (6)14
OF THIS SECTION AND FOR WHICH THE LAWFUL HOLDER HAS SUBMITTED TO15
THE TREASURER RECEIPTS, INVOICES, EVIDENCE OF ELECTRONIC16
ACCOUNT-TO-ACCOUNT TRANSFERS, OR COPIES OF LOAN SERVICING17
COMPUTER SCREENS EVIDENCING THE FEES AND COSTS AND VERIFYING18
THAT THE FEES AND COSTS WERE ACTUALLY INCURRED AS OF THE DATE OF19
THE STATEMENT OF REDEMPTION WITH THE PER DIEM AMOUNTS THAT20
ACCRUE THEREAFTER. AT ANY TIME BEFORE THE EXPIRATION OF A LAWFUL21
HOLDER REDEMPTION PERIOD, THE REDEEMING LAWFUL HOLDER MAY22
SUBMIT A REVISED OR CORRECTED CERTIFICATE.23
(8) Payment of fees and costs. A LAWFUL HOLDER MAY, DURING24
THE LAWFUL HOLDER REDEMPTION PERIOD DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (4)25
OF THIS SECTION, PAY THE FEES AND COSTS THAT THE PURCHASER MAY26
PAY.27
1056
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(9) Misstatement of redemption amount. IF AN AGGRIEVED1
PERSON CONTESTS THE AMOUNT SET FORTH IN THE STATEMENT FILED BY2
A LAWFUL HOLDER PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1)(c) OF THIS SECTION OR3
BY A PURCHASER PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (3)(a) OF THIS SECTION AND4
A COURT DETERMINES THAT THE LAWFUL HOLDER OR PURCHASER HAS5
MADE A MATERIAL MISSTATEMENT ON THE STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO6
THE AMOUNT DUE AND OWING TO THE LAWFUL HOLDER OR THE7
PURCHASER, THE COURT SHALL, IN ADDITION TO OTHER RELIEF, AWARD TO8
THE AGGRIEVED PERSON THE AGGRIEVED PERSON'S COURT COSTS AND9
REASONABLE ATTORNEY FEES AND COSTS.10
(10) No partial redemption. A LAWFUL HOLDER HOLDING A LIEN11
ON LESS THAN ALL OF, OR A PARTIAL INTEREST IN, THE PROPERTY SHALL12
REDEEM THE ENTIRE PROPERTY. NO PARTIAL REDEMPTION IS PERMITTED13
UNDER THIS ARTICLE 11.5. THE PRIORITY OF LIENS FOR PURPOSES OF THIS14
SECTION IS TO BE DETERMINED WITHOUT CONSIDERATION OF THE FACT15
THAT THE LIEN RELATES TO ONLY A PORTION OF THE PROPERTY OR TO A16
PARTIAL INTEREST THEREIN.17
39-11.5-112. Certificate of redemption - issuance. (1) N
O18
SOONER THAN FIFTEEN BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING A PUBLIC AUCTION BUT19
NO LATER THAN FIVE BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING A TREASURER'S RECEIPT20
OF REDEMPTION MONEY PAID UNDER SECTION 39-11.5-111, THE21
TREASURER SHALL EXECUTE AND RECORD IN EACH COUNTY WHERE THE22
PROPERTY OR A PORTION THEREOF IS LOCATED A CERTIFICATE OF23
REDEMPTION CONTAINING:24
(a) T
HE NAME OF THE LAWFUL HOLDER;25
(b) T
HE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PERSON REDEEMING;26
(c) T
HE REDEMPTION AMOUNT PAID;27
1056
-30-
(d) THE DATE OF SALE;1
(e) T
HE DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY REDEEMED; AND2
(f) T
HE TREASURER'S SALE NUMBER.3
(2) T
HE TREASURER SHALL RETAIN THE RECORDED CERTIFICATE OF4
REDEMPTION IN THE TREASURER'S RECORDS.5
(3) T
HE FAILURE OF THE TREASURER TO COMPLY WITH THE6
PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION DOES NOT AFFECT THE VALIDITY OF THE SALE7
OR THE RIGHTS OF THE GRANTEE OF THE CONFIRMATION DEED.8
39-11.5-113.
Payment of overbid amount by a lienor -9
procedure. (1) Requirements for
payment of overbid amount. A10
LIENOR IS ENTITLED TO RECEIVE PAYMENT OF A PORTION OF THE OVERBID11
AMOUNT, IF THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS ARE MET TO THE12
SATISFACTION OF THE TREASURER:13
(a) T
HE LIENOR'S LIEN IS A LIEN THAT IS CREATED OR RECOGNIZED14
BY STATE OR FEDERAL STATUTE OR BY JUDGMENT OF A COURT OF15
COMPETENT JURISDICTION;16
(b) T
HE LIEN IS A JUNIOR LIEN;17
(c) T
HE LIENOR'S LIEN APPEARS BY INSTRUMENTS THAT WERE18
DULY RECORDED IN THE OFFICE OF THE CLERK AND RECORDER OF THE19
COUNTY PRIOR TO THE TREASURER RECORDING THE APPLICATION FOR20
PUBLIC AUCTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-103. IF, PRIOR TO THE21
DATE AND TIME OF THE TREASURER'S RECORDING OF THE APPLICATION FOR22
PUBLIC AUCTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-103 (2), A LIEN WAS23
RECORDED IN AN INCORRECT COUNTY, THE LIENOR'S RIGHTS UNDER THIS24
SECTION ARE VALID ONLY IF THE LIEN IS RERECORDED IN THE CORRECT25
COUNTY AT LEAST FIFTEEN CALENDAR DAYS PRIOR TO THE PUBLIC26
AUCTION.27
1056
-31-
(d) THE LIENOR HAS, WITHIN EIGHT BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE1
PUBLIC AUCTION, FILED A NOTICE WITH THE TREASURER OF THE LIENOR'S2
INTENT TO RECEIVE PAYMENT OF A PORTION OF THE OVERBID AMOUNT.3
(e) T
HE LIENOR HAS ATTACHED TO THE NOTICE OF INTENT TO4
REDEEM THE ORIGINAL INSTRUMENT AND ANY ASSIGNMENT OF THE LIEN5
TO THE PERSON ATTEMPTING TO RECEIVE PAYMENT OF A PORTION OF THE6
OVERBID AMOUNT, OR CERTIFIED COPIES THEREOF, OR IN THE CASE OF A7
QUALIFIED HOLDER AS DEFINED IN SECTION 38-38-100.3 (20), A COPY OF8
THE INSTRUMENT EVIDENCING THE LIEN AND ANY ASSIGNMENT OF THE9
LIEN TO THE PERSON ATTEMPTING TO RECEIVE PAYMENT OF A PORTION OF10
THE OVERBID AMOUNT. IF THE ORIGINAL INSTRUMENT IS DELIVERED TO11
THE TREASURER, THE TREASURER SHALL RETURN THE ORIGINAL12
INSTRUMENT TO THE LIENOR AND RETAIN A COPY.13
(f) T
HE LIENOR HAS ATTACHED TO THE NOTICE OF INTENT TO14
RECEIVE PAYMENT OF A PORTION OF THE OVERBID AMOUNT A SIGNED AND15
PROPERLY ACKNOWLEDGED STATEMENT OF THE LIENOR SETTING FORTH16
THE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO REDEEM THE LIENOR'S LIEN, INCLUDING PER17
DIEM INTEREST, THROUGH THE END OF THE NINETEENTH BUSINESS DAY18
AFTER THE PUBLIC AUCTION WITH THE SAME SPECIFICITY AND ITEMIZATION19
AS REQUIRED IN SECTION 38-38-106.20
21
(2) Overbid payment proceeds. UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THE22
OVERBID AMOUNT PAYMENT PERIOD UNDER THIS SECTION, THE TREASURER23
SHALL DISBURSE ALL OVERBID AMOUNT PAYMENT PROCEEDS TO THE24
PERSONS ENTITLED TO RECEIVE THEM.25
(3) Misstatement of redemption amount. IF AN AGGRIEVED26
PERSON CONTESTS THE AMOUNT SET FORTH IN THE STATEMENT FILED BY27
1056
-32-
A LIENOR PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1)(f) OF THIS SECTION AND A COURT1
DETERMINES THAT THE LIENOR HAS MADE A MATERIAL MISSTATEMENT ON2
THE STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE AMOUNT DUE AND OWING TO THE3
LIENOR, THE COURT SHALL, IN ADDITION TO OTHER RELIEF, AWARD TO THE4
AGGRIEVED PERSON THE AGGRIEVED PERSON'S COURT COSTS AND5
REASONABLE ATTORNEY FEES AND COSTS.6
39-11.5-114. Federal redemption rights. A
NY REDEMPTION7
RIGHTS GRANTED UNDER FEDERAL LAW ARE SEPARATE AND DISTINCT8
FROM THE REDEMPTION RIGHTS GRANTED UNDER THIS ARTICLE 11.5. ALL9
LIENS THAT ARE JUNIOR TO A TAX LIEN PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.510
ARE DIVESTED BY THE PUBLIC AUCTION CONDUCTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH11
THIS ARTICLE 11.5, SUBJECT TO THE REDEMPTION RIGHTS PROVIDED IN12
THIS ARTICLE 11.5. THE TREASURER CONDUCTING A PUBLIC AUCTION13
UNDER THIS ARTICLE 11.5 IS NOT DESIGNATED TO RECEIVE REDEMPTIONS14
UNDER FEDERAL LAW.15
39-11.5-115. Certificate of option for treasurer's deed -16
assignability. (1) T
HE TREASURER SHALL PREPARE, SIGN, AND RETAIN17
FOR SAFEKEEPING OR DELIVER TO THE PURCHASER A CERTIFICATE OF18
OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED DESCRIBING THE PROPERTY AND19
CONFIRMING, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF THE PURCHASER DESCRIBED IN20
SECTION 39-11.5-101 (14)(c), THAT PAYMENT HAS BEEN MADE. THE21
TREASURER MAY CHARGE THE PURCHASER A FEE IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO22
THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 38-37-104 (1)(b)(IV) FOR EACH23
SUCH CERTIFICATE.24
(2) T
HE CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED IS25
ASSIGNABLE BY ENDORSEMENT, AND AN ASSIGNMENT THEREOF, WHEN26
ENTERED UPON THE RECORD OF SALES IN THE OFFICES OF THE COUNTY27
1056
-33-
CLERK AND RECORDER AND THE TREASURER, VESTS IN THE ASSIGNEE OR1
THE ASSIGNEE'S LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE ALL THE RIGHT AND TITLE OF THE2
PURCHASER.3
(3) UPON THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE OF OPTION, IF THE4
LAWFUL HOLDER HAS NOT REDEEMED PURSUANT TO SECTION 39-11.5-111,5
THE TREASURER SHALL DISBURSE THE REMAINING PROCEEDS THAT THE6
LAWFUL HOLDER IS ENTITLED TO FROM THE PUBLIC ACTION TO LAWFUL7
HOLDER TO RECEIVE THEM.8
39-11.5-116. Presentation of certificate of option for9
treasurer's deed for deed - fee - purchase by a local government.10
(1) T
HE TREASURER SHALL MAKE OUT AND DELIVER A DEED FOR EACH11
LOT, PARCEL, INTEREST, OR IMPROVEMENT FOR WHICH A CERTIFICATE OF12
OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED WAS SOLD AND WHICH REMAINS13
UNREDEEMED ON DEMAND OF:14
(a) T
HE PURCHASER OR LAWFUL HOLDER OF A CERTIFICATE OF15
OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED ISSUED PURSUANT TO SECTION16
39-11.5-115;
OR17
(b) T
HE HOLDER OF AN ORDER ISSUED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY18
COMMISSIONERS PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION.19
(2) T
HE TREASURER IS ENTITLED TO A FEE IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL20
TO THE AMOUNT ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 38-37-104 (1)(b)(IV) FOR:21
(a) E
ACH DEED MADE AND ACKNOWLEDGED BY THE TREASURER22
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION; AND23
(b) E
ACH DEED ACKNOWLEDGED BY THE TREASURER PURSUANT TO24
THIS SECTION.25
(3) (a) I
F A CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED IS LOST26
OR WRONGFULLY WITHHELD FROM THE RIGHTFUL OWNER AND THE27
1056
-34-
PROPERTY HAS NOT BEEN REDEEMED, A CLAIMANT MAY FILE A CLAIM WITH1
THE TREASURER.2
(b) A
FTER REVIEWING A CLAIM FILED BY A CLAIMANT PURSUANT3
TO SUBSECTION (3)(a) OF THIS SECTION, THE TREASURER MAY ISSUE AN4
ORDER STATING THAT THE CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S DEED5
WAS LOST OR WRONGFULLY WITHHELD FROM THE RIGHTFUL OWNER. THE6
TREASURER SHALL DELIVER SUCH AN ORDER TO THE CLAIMANT AND FILE7
A COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE WITH THE CLERK AND RECORDER.8
(4) (a) W
HENEVER ANY CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S9
DEED IS BID ON BY OR FOR A CITY, TOWN, OR CITY AND COUNTY AT A10
PUBLIC AUCTION, SUCH CITY, TOWN, OR CITY AND COUNTY IS ENTITLED TO11
A DEED, IN THE SAME MANNER AS OTHER PURCHASERS AT SUCH PUBLIC12
AUCTIONS.13
(b) T
HE TREASURER OF A COUNTY, CITY, TOWN, OR CITY AND14
COUNTY THAT PURCHASES A CERTIFICATE OF OPTION FOR TREASURER'S15
DEED AT A PUBLIC AUCTION MAY ASSIGN AND DELIVER THE RESULTING16
DEED. IN SO DOING, THE TREASURER SHALL CHARGE AN AMOUNT EQUAL17
TO THE COMBINATION OF:18
(I) T
HE AMOUNT PAID AT THE PUBLIC AUCTION BY THE COUNTY,19
CITY, TOWN, OR CITY AND COUNTY;20
(II) A
NY INTEREST AND COSTS THAT ACCRUED ON THE AMOUNT21
PAID AT THE PUBLIC AUCTION BY THE COUNTY, CITY, TOWN, OR CITY AND22
COUNTY; AND23
(III) A
NY FEE AMOUNT DETERMINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY24
COMMISSIONERS OR OTHER BOARD AUTHORIZED TO PERFORM THE DUTIES25
OF A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS.26
39-11.5-117. Fees and costs.
ALL FEES AND COSTS INCURRED27
1056
-35-
PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.5 ARE CHARGEABLE AS ADDITIONAL1
AMOUNTS OWING UNDER THE TAX LIEN. THE TREASURER SHALL 2
COLLECT FROM THE LAWFUL HOLDER, PRIOR TO HOLDING THE PUBLIC3
AUCTION. 4
39-11.5-118. Abbreviations, letters, and figures may be used.5
I
N ALL ADVERTISEMENTS FOR THE PUBLIC AUCTION AND IN ENTRIES6
REQUIRED TO BE MADE BY THE ASSESSOR, COUNTY CLERK AND RECORDER,7
TREASURER, OR OTHER COUNTY OFFICERS IN LISTS, BOOKS, ROLLS,8
CERTIFICATES, RECEIPTS, DEEDS, OR NOTICES, THE ASSESSOR, COUNTY9
CLERK AND RECORDER, TREASURER OR OTHER COUNTY OFFICER MAY USE10
LETTERS, FIGURES, AND ABBREVIATIONS TO DENOTE TOWNSHIPS, RANGES,11
SECTIONS, PARTS OF SECTIONS, LOTS, BLOCKS, DATES AND AMOUNTS OF12
TAXES, DELINQUENT INTEREST, AND COSTS.13
39-11.5-119. Interaction with other law. NOTWITHSTANDING14
ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A PURCHASER,15
LAWFUL HOLDER, OR TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES16
ESTABLISHED IN THIS ARTICLE 11.5 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE17
PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE18
ISSUANCE OF A DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON19
OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A TREASURER SHALL NOT ISSUE A DEED PURSUANT20
TO ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39.21
SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-5-111 as
22
follows:
23
37-5-111. Manner of collection - tax sale - certificate of
24
purchase - tax deed. (1) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, lands sold for delinquent25
assessments under articles 1 to 8 of this title
TITLE 37 shall be struck off26
to the conservancy district or bid in for the conservancy district, in like
27
1056
-36-
manner and effect, including issuance of a deed therefor, as provided by1
law with respect to lands struck off to, or bid in for, counties, cities, or
2
towns as the case may be; but when a certificate of purchase has been
3
issued to the conservancy district with respect to any lands, no certificate
4
of purchase for subsequent assessments shall be issued with respect to the
5
same lands, except to the conservancy district, until all assessments
6
represented by certificates of purchase held by the conservancy district
7
have been redeemed or paid.
8
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, no holder of such certificate of9
purchase, other than the conservancy district, shall be entitled to a tax
10
deed thereon, except upon payment of all assessments subsequent to such
11
certificate of purchase, which are due and unpaid or unredeemed, at the
12
time of issuance of the tax deed; and the tax deed so issued to such holder
13
shall be subject to future unpaid assessments. Any such holder of a
14
certificate of purchase may at any time after three years from issuance
15
thereof present the same to the county treasurer, together with all
16
subsequent certificates held by him
THE HOLDER, as evidence of17
subsequent payment of assessments, and request the county treasurer to
18
issue one tax deed thereon; and one tax deed shall be issued accordingly
19
in the same manner as other tax deeds.
20
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, the conservancy district may at any time21
after three years from issuance of any such certificate of purchase held by
22
the district present the same to the county treasurer, together with all
23
subsequent certificates of purchase held by it as evidence of unpaid
24
subsequent assessments, and request the county treasurer to issue one tax
25
deed thereon; and one deed shall be issued accordingly in the same
26
manner as other tax deeds; but such tax deed shall not prejudice the parity
27
1056
-37-
of any existing lien for general taxes. Upon the delivery of the tax deed,1
the conservancy district shall have and enjoy all the rights of an owner in
2
fee simple to the lands described therein; but no sale of such land shall be
3
made by the district except subject to the lien of assessments due and
4
unpaid subsequent to the issuance of the tax deed to the district, as well
5
as future unpaid assessments, nor shall the district convey such property
6
by deed with covenants of warranty, nor shall any sale of such property
7
be made for less than the principal amount of the original assessment
8
thereon, remaining due and unpaid, unless such sale is approved by an
9
order of the district court in which the organization proceeding of the
10
district is pending.
11
(4) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, the conservancy district by resolution12
of its board of directors may sell, assign, and deliver any such certificates
13
held by the district for such sum as the board of directors may determine
14
and authorize; but no such sale or assignment shall be made which
THAT15
does not include all certificates held by the district with respect to the
16
same land. Upon presentation and surrender of such certificates by the
17
assignee thereof to the county treasurer, such officer shall accept the same
18
in payment of the assessment represented thereby, unless such purchaser
19
requests a tax deed thereon as provided in this section. No such
20
assignment shall be made by the district for less than the principal sum
21
represented by the certificate assigned, except upon order approving the
22
assignment, made by the district court wherein the organization
23
proceedings of the district is pending.
24
(5) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER25
J
ULY 1, 2024, A CONSERVANCY DISTRICT, A HOLDER OF A CERTIFICATE OF26
PURCHASE OTHER THAN A CONSERVANCY DISTRICT, OR A COUNTY27
1056
-38-
TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE1
11.5
OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED2
IN THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE ISSUANCE3
OF A TAX DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR4
AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A CONSERVANCY DISTRICT SHALL NOT STRIKE OFF OR5
BID IN FOR THE CONSERVANCY DISTRICT LANDS FOR DELINQUENT6
ASSESSMENTS AND A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL NOT ISSUE A CERTIFICATE7
OF SALE, CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE, OR TAX DEED PURSUANT TO THIS8
SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD9
BE INCONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.10
SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-23-114 as
11
follows:
12
37-23-114. State tax laws to apply. (1) The laws of this state for
13
the collection of general taxes including the laws for the sale of property
14
for taxes and the redemption of the same, except as modified in this
15
section, shall apply and have full force and effect for the purposes of
16
articles 20 to 30 of this title
TITLE 37, and the provisions of said articles17
for collecting the same shall be deemed for the purpose of carrying into
18
effect the police powers granted to drainage districts for the construction
19
and maintenance of drainage systems and shall not be construed as
20
imposing a special tax under the taxing power. B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in21
case of a sale of any lot or parcel of land or any interest therein for
22
delinquent drainage district taxes or delinquent drainage district and other
23
taxes, and there are no bids therefor on any of the days of such tax sale,
24
the same shall be struck off to the drainage district in which such land is
25
located for the amount of the taxes, interest, and costs thereon, and a
26
certificate of sale shall be made out to the district therefor and delivered
27
1056
-39-
to its secretary, who shall file the same in the office of its board of1
directors and record the same in a book of public record to be kept by said
2
board for such purpose, but no charge shall be made by the county
3
treasurer for making such certificate, and in such case he
THE COUNTY4
TREASURER shall make an entry on his THE TREASURER'S records "struck5
off to .............. drainage district" as well as an entry showing the amount
6
of the taxes and interest thereon for which said lands were offered for
7
sale, together with the cost attending such sale. No taxes assessed against
8
any land so struck off to said district under the provisions of this section
9
shall be payable until the same has been derived by the district from the
10
sale or redemption of such lands.
11
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, such drainage district or its assignee12
shall be entitled to a tax deed for said lands, in the same manner and
13
subject to the same equities as if a private purchaser at said tax sale, upon
14
the payment to the county treasurer at the time of demanding said deed of
15
such sum as the board of county commissioners of such county at any
16
regular or special meeting may decide for the payment of any delinquent
17
general taxes, and if said deed is demanded by any assignee of the
18
drainage district, then such assignee shall also pay to the county treasurer
19
such additional amount as may be specified by the board of directors of
20
the drainage district, as payment for any delinquent drainage district
21
taxes.
22
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in case the owner of said lot or parcel23
of land, or interest therein, desires to redeem the same at any time before
24
said tax deed is issued, the same may be done in the same manner as
25
provided by law, in case said lot or parcel of land, or interest therein, has
26
been purchased by a bidder at said tax sale or has been struck off to the
27
1056
-40-
county, and in such case the county treasurer shall forthwith issue a1
certificate of redemption therefor and notify the secretary of said fact,
2
who shall thereupon make a suitable transfer entry upon his
THE3
SECRETARY'S record aforesaid, and return the certificate of sale to the4
county treasurer for cancellation.
5
(4) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in case any person desires to obtain such6
certificate of purchase so issued to said drainage district, the same may be
7
done in the same manner as provided by law in case said lot or parcel of
8
land, or interest therein, had been purchased by a bidder at said tax sale
9
or had been struck off to the county, upon payment to the county treasurer
10
of the required amount in cash, or in cash together with warrants not in
11
excess of the drainage district and redemption fund tax, or in cash and in
12
warrants and bonds and coupons respectively, not in excess of said
13
respective funds.
14
(5) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, after any certificate of sale or tax deed15
has been issued to any drainage district, such drainage district or any
16
assignee thereof may at any time commence an action in the district court
17
in the county wherein the major portion of said drainage district lies, for
18
the purpose of determining the validity of said tax sale. Such action shall
19
be conducted in the same manner as an action to quiet title to real estate
20
under the laws of the state; and after the final determination of such
21
action, the validity of the taxes for which the property was sold and the
22
legality of the proceedings taken in the sale of the property involved shall
23
be incontestable between all persons and parties whatsoever.
24
(6) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER25
J
ULY 1, 2024, A DRAINAGE DISTRICT, AN ASSIGNEE OF A DRAINAGE26
DISTRICT, A HOLDER OF A CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE, OR A COUNTY27
1056
-41-
TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE1
11.5
OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED2
IN THIS SECTION, SECTION 37-23-115 TO 37-23-118, OR ARTICLE 11 OF3
TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE ISSUANCE OF A TAX DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING4
ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A LOT OR PARCEL5
OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO A DRAINAGE DISTRICT AND A6
COUNTY TREASURER SHALL NOT ISSUE A CERTIFICATE OF SALE,7
CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE, OR TAX DEED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR8
ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE9
INCONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.10
SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-23-115 as
11
follows:
12
37-23-115. Sale of property taxed - repeal. (1) The board of
13
directors of any drainage district may sell, dispose of, and convey, on
14
behalf of such district, any real property to which such drainage district
15
may take title by tax deed under the provisions of section 37-23-114, as
16
said board may by resolution direct, either at public or private sale, at
17
such price and upon such terms as said board may determine, and without
18
any authorization from the electors of such district.
19
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.20
SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-23-116 as
21
follows:
22
37-23-116. President to execute deed - repeal. (1) The president
23
of the board of directors of such drainage district, when authorized by
24
resolution of the board of directors, is empowered to execute,
25
acknowledge, and deliver any deeds of conveyance necessary to convey
26
such real property to the purchaser thereof. The deed of conveyance shall
27
1056
-42-
be attested by the secretary of such drainage district under its seal, and1
when so executed such deed of conveyance shall be held to convey the
2
entire title of such drainage district to the purchaser thereof.
3
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.4
SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-23-117
5
as follows:
6
37-23-117. Proceeds of sale - repeal. (1) The proceeds of such
7
sales shall be paid into such fund of the drainage district as its board of
8
directors by resolution may direct.
9
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.10
SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-23-118
11
as follows:
12
37-23-118. Directors to perfect title - repeal. (1) The board of
13
directors of any such drainage district is authorized to take such steps in
14
the name of and on behalf of the district as it deems necessary in order to
15
perfect the title of such drainage district to any lands to which it has taken
16
title by tax deed and for that purpose may procure and take deeds of
17
conveyance or other assurances of title from the holders of record or other
18
titles to such lands and may institute actions for the purpose of quieting
19
title to such real estate as against the claims of any other persons,
20
associations, or corporations.
21
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.22
SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-41-124, amend
23
(1), (2), (3), and (4); and add (4.5) as follows:
24
37-41-124. Assessment - collection - redemption - deed.
25
(1) The revenue laws of this state for the assessment, levying, and
26
collection of taxes on real estate for county purposes, as modified in this
27
1056
-43-
section, shall be applicable for the purposes of this article ARTICLE 41,1
including the enforcement of penalties and forfeiture for delinquent taxes.
2
B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, however, in case of sale of any lot or parcel of3
land, or any interest therein, for delinquent irrigation district taxes or
4
delinquent irrigation district and general taxes, when there are no bids
5
therefor on any of the days of such tax sale, the same shall be struck off
6
to the irrigation district in which such land is located for the amount of
7
the taxes, interest, and costs thereon, and a certificate of sale shall be
8
made out to said district therefor and delivered to its secretary, who shall
9
file the same in the office of its board of directors and record the same in
10
a book of public record to be kept by said board for such purpose, but no
11
charge shall be made by the county treasurer for making such certificate,
12
and in such case he
THE COUNTY TREASURER shall make the entry "struck13
off to .............. irrigation district" on his
THE TREASURER'S records, as14
well as an entry showing the amount of the general irrigation district taxes
15
and interest thereon, respectively, for which said lands were offered for
16
sale, together with the cost attending such sale.
17
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, no taxes assessed against any land so18
struck off to said district under the provisions of this section shall be
19
payable until the same has been derived by the district from the sale or
20
redemption of such lands. Such irrigation district or its assignee shall be
21
entitled to a tax deed for said lands in the same manner and subject to the
22
same equities as if a private purchaser at said tax sale, upon the payment
23
to the county treasurer at the time of demanding said deed of such sum as
24
the board of county commissioners of such county at any regular or
25
special meeting may decide.
26
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in case the owner of said lot or parcel27
1056
-44-
of land, or interest therein, desires to redeem the same at any time before1
said tax deed shall be issued, the same may be done in the same manner
2
as is provided by law to be done, in case said lot or parcel of land, or
3
interest therein, had been purchased by a bidder at said tax sale or had
4
been struck off to the county. In such case the county treasurer shall
5
forthwith issue a certificate of redemption therefor and notify the district
6
secretary of said fact, who shall thereupon make a suitable transfer entry
7
upon his
THE SECRETARY'S record and return the certificate of sale to the8
county treasurer for cancellation.
9
(4) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, in case any person desires to obtain such10
certificate of purchase so issued to said irrigation district, the same may
11
be done in the same manner as provided by law to be done in case said lot
12
or parcel of land, or interest therein, had been purchased by a bidder at
13
said tax sale or had been struck off to the county, upon payment to the
14
county treasurer of the required amount in cash, or in cash together with
15
warrants not in excess of the district general fund tax, or in cash and
16
interest coupons or bonds not in excess of the irrigation district and
17
redemption fund tax, or in cash and in warrants and bonds, respectively,
18
not in excess of said respective funds.
19
(4.5) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR20
AFTER JULY 1, 2024, AN IRRIGATION DISTRICT, AN ASSIGNEE OF A21
IRRIGATION DISTRICT, A HOLDER OF A CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE, OR A22
COUNTY TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN23
ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES24
ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING25
THE ISSUANCE OF A TAX DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE26
CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL27
1056
-45-
NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO AN IRRIGATION DISTRICT AND A COUNTY1
TREASURER SHALL NOT ISSUE A CERTIFICATE OF SALE, CERTIFICATE OF2
PURCHASE, OR TAX DEED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF3
TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH4
THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.5
SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-183
6
as follows:
7
37-43-183. Application. (1) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, the provisions8
of sections 37-43-183 to 37-43-189 shall apply only to irrigation districts
9
having a bonded indebtedness of twenty dollars or more per acre and to
10
lands in such described irrigation districts upon which the general
11
property taxes have been delinquent and unpaid for more than five years.
12
(2) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER13
J
ULY 1, 2024, A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES14
ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE15
PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION, SECTIONS 37-43-184 TO16
37-43-189,
OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING STRIKING OFF LAND17
OR THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE OF SALE OR TAX DEED.18
N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1,19
2024,
A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO A COUNTY20
OR AN IRRIGATION DISTRICT AND A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL NOT ISSUE21
A CERTIFICATE OR TAX DEED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 37-43-184 TO22
37-43-189
OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39.23
SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-184
24
as follows:
25
37-43-184. Treasurer to strike off lands to county - repeal.
26
(1) When lands situate in an irrigation district, having an outstanding
27
1056
-46-
bonded indebtedness or indebtedness evidenced by outstanding warrants1
for which there are no available funds for payment, are sold for
2
delinquent taxes assessed for state, county, and school district purposes,
3
or any one or more of said purposes, with or without levies for irrigation
4
district taxes or assessments, and there are no bidders at said sale for said
5
lands in the amount of taxes assessed against the same, the treasurer, as
6
in other cases, shall strike said lands off to the county for the amount of
7
the state, county, and school district taxes and issue a certificate the same
8
as in other cases. The treasurer shall offer separately said lands for sale
9
for irrigation district taxes or assessments, if any, and sell the same to the
10
person who bids the amount of the assessments for irrigation purposes
11
against said lands. Such bidder may pay in cash or by such other
12
obligations of said district as are acceptable for such purpose. If there is
13
no bidder when said lands are offered for sale for the irrigation district
14
assessments, the same shall be struck off to the district. In either event a
15
certificate of sale for irrigation district assessments shall be executed and
16
delivered to the purchaser or said district with a notation thereon by the
17
treasurer showing the outstanding certificate of sale held by the county
18
and the amount thereof.
19
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.20
SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-185
21
as follows:
22
37-43-185. Redemption - repeal. (1) The person holding said
23
certificate of purchase for irrigation district taxes, or the irrigation district,
24
or any persons to whom said district assigns said certificate issued to it,
25
upon payment of the amount due the county for state, county, and school
26
district taxes, together with costs of sale and interest as provided by law,
27
1056
-47-
or for such amount as may be fixed by the board of county1
commissioners, may redeem from the sale to said county, and the amount
2
so paid shall be endorsed upon and added to the certificate of sale issued
3
for irrigation district assessments or taxes.
4
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.5
SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-186
6
as follows:
7
37-43-186. Lands offered for sale - when - repeal. (1) Lands
8
covered by an outstanding certificate held by the county shall not again
9
be offered for sale until said certificate is redeemed or assigned.
10
Subsequent taxes assessed against said land shall be endorsed upon such
11
certificate and shall become an additional amount due and payable
12
thereon.
13
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.14
SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-187
15
as follows:
16
37-43-187. When county entitled to tax deed - repeal. (1) If
17
any such certificate of sale issued to the county is not sold or assigned
18
within three years from the date of the sale, thereupon the county may
19
apply for a tax deed and shall be entitled to such tax deed the same as
20
provided by law for other purchasers at tax sales. After the execution of
21
said deed, the county shall be entitled to the rents, issues, and profits from
22
any such land the same as any other owner. Such tax deed shall name the
23
board of county commissioners as grantee and tax deeds may be executed
24
and delivered, based upon certificates now held by counties, as well as
25
certificates which may hereafter be issued covering lands in irrigation
26
districts having an outstanding indebtedness, as provided in this article.
27
1056
-48-
(2) THIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.1
SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-188
2
as follows:
3
37-43-188. County may sell by quitclaim deed - repeal. (1) At
4
any time the county may sell by quitclaim deed any such land so acquired
5
for the best price obtainable in the opinion of the board, which price is to
6
be fixed by the board of county commissioners; and the purchase price,
7
as well as the net amount realized as rental on such lands, shall be applied
8
upon and apportioned to the payment of taxes for state, county, and
9
school district purposes in proportion to the amount due at the time said
10
tax deed is executed and delivered.
11
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.12
SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-43-189
13
as follows:
14
37-43-189. Continuation of lien of bonded indebtedness -
15
repeal. (1) No such sale shall relieve the land so sold from the lien of a
16
bonded indebtedness, but the county, if it becomes the owner of any such
17
land, shall not be obligated or liable for any such bonded indebtedness,
18
interest, or other assessments or levies on account of irrigation district
19
purposes, but the same shall be enforceable against the land, and not
20
otherwise.
21
(2) T
HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.22
SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-45-129
23
as follows:
24
37-45-129. Sale for delinquencies. (1) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, if25
the taxes or assessments levied are not paid, then the real property shall
26
be sold at the regular tax sale for the payment of said taxes and
27
1056
-49-
assessments, interest, and penalties in the manner provided by the statutes1
of the state of Colorado for selling property for payment of general taxes.
2
If there are no bids at said tax sale for the property so offered under class
3
A and class B, said property shall be struck off to the county, and the
4
county shall account to the district in the same manner as provided by law
5
for accounting for school, town, and city taxes. If there are no bids for the
6
property so offered under class C and class D, said property shall be
7
struck off to the district, and the tax certificate shall be issued in the name
8
of the district, and the board shall have the same power with reference to
9
sale of said tax certificate as vested in county commissioners and county
10
treasurers when property is struck off to the counties.
11
(2) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER12
J
ULY 1, 2024, A WATER CONSERVANCY DISTRICT OR A COUNTY TREASURER13
SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE14
39
AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS15
SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE STRIKING OFF OF16
PROPERTY OR THE ISSUANCE OF A TAX CERTIFICATE OR TAX DEED.17
N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1,18
2024,
A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO A COUNTY19
OR WATER CONSERVANCY DISTRICT AND A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL20
NOT ISSUE A TAX CERTIFICATE OR TAX DEED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION21
OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE22
INCONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.23
SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-46-126.6,
24
amend (1); and add (4) as follows:
25
37-46-126.6. Delinquent taxes. (1) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, if the26
taxes levied are not paid, then delinquent real property shall be sold at the
27
1056
-50-
regular tax sale for the payment of such taxes, interest, and penalties in1
the manner provided by statute for selling real property for the
2
nonpayment of taxes. If there are no bids at such tax sale for the property
3
so offered, the property shall be struck off to the county, and the county
4
shall account to the district or the subdistrict levying the taxes in the same
5
manner as provided by law for accounting for school, town, and city
6
taxes.
7
(4) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER8
J
ULY 1, 2024, A DISTRICT, SUBDISTRICT, OR COUNTY TREASURER SHALL9
FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39 AND10
SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION OR11
ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE SALE OR STRIKING OFF OF12
PROPERTY TO A COUNTY OR THE ISSUANCE OF A TAX DEED.13
N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1,14
2024,
A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO A COUNTY15
FOR NONPAYMENT OF TAXES PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 1116
OF TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH17
THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.18
SECTION 22. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-47-128, amend
19
(2) and (3); and add (4) as follows:
20
37-47-128. Limitations on power to levy and contract.
21
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, all assessments under this article ARTICLE 4722
shall be collected by the county treasurer of the respective counties in
23
which said real estate is situated at the same time and in the same manner
24
as is provided by law for the collection of taxes for county and state
25
purposes, and, if said assessments are not paid, then the real estate shall
26
be sold at the regular tax sale for the payment of said assessments,
27
1056
-51-
interest, and penalties in the manner provided by the statutes of the state1
of Colorado for selling property for the payment of general taxes. If there
2
are no bids at said tax sale for the property so offered, said property shall
3
be struck off to the district, and the tax certificates shall be issued in the
4
name of the district, and the board of directors has the same power with
5
reference to the sale of said tax certificates as is now vested in county
6
commissioners and county treasurers when property is struck off to the
7
counties.
8
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, tax deeds may be issued, based upon9
said certificates of sale, in the same manner that deeds are executed on tax
10
sales on general state and county taxes.
11
(4) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER12
J
ULY 1, 2024, THE DISTRICT, A SUBDISTRICT, OR A COUNTY TREASURER13
SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE14
39
AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS15
SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE SALE OR STRIKING16
OFF OF PROPERTY TO THE DISTRICT OR THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE OF17
SALE OR TAX DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON18
OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK19
OFF TO THE DISTRICT AND A TAX CERTIFICATE OR TAX DEED SHALL NOT BE20
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE21
EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH THE22
REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.23
SECTION 23. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-48-110, amend
24
(2) and (3); and add (4) as follows:
25
37-48-110. Limitations on power to levy and contract.
26
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, all assessments under this article ARTICLE 4827
1056
-52-
shall be collected by the county treasurers of the respective counties in1
which said real estate is situated at the same time and in the same manner
2
as is provided by law for the collection of taxes for county and state
3
purposes, and, if said assessments are not paid, the real estate shall be
4
sold at regular tax sales for the payment of said assessments, interest, and
5
penalties in the manner provided by the statutes of the state of Colorado
6
for selling property for the payment of general taxes. If there are no bids
7
at said tax sales for the property so offered, said property shall be struck
8
off to the district, and the tax certificates shall be issued in the name of
9
the district; and the board of directors has the same power with reference
10
to the sale of said tax certificates as is now vested in county
11
commissioners and county treasurers when property is struck off to the
12
counties.
13
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, tax deeds may be issued, based upon14
said certificates of sale, in the same manner that deeds are executed on tax
15
sales on general state and county taxes.
16
(4) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER17
J
ULY 1, 2024, THE DISTRICT, A SUBDISTRICT, OR A COUNTY TREASURER18
SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE19
39
AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS20
SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE SALE OR STRIKING21
OFF OF PROPERTY TO THE DISTRICT OR THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE OF22
SALE OR TAX DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON23
OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK24
OFF TO THE DISTRICT AND A TAX CERTIFICATE OR TAX DEED SHALL NOT BE25
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE26
EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH THE27
1056
-53-
REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.1
SECTION 24. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 37-48-150
2
as follows:
3
37-48-150. Manner of collection - tax sale - certificate of
4
purchase - tax deed. (1) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, lands sold for delinquent5
special improvement assessments, special assessments, service charges,
6
or user fees under this article
ARTICLE 48 shall be struck off to the district,7
or bid in for the district, in like manner and effect, including issuance of
8
a deed therefor, as provided by law with respect to lands struck off to, or
9
bid in for, counties, cities, or towns, as the case may be; but, when a
10
certificate of purchase has been issued to the district with respect to any
11
lands, no certificate of purchase for subsequent special improvement
12
assessments, special assessments, service charges, or user fees shall be
13
issued with respect to the same lands, except to the district, until all
14
special improvement assessments, special assessments, service charges,
15
or user fees represented by certificates of purchase held by the district
16
have been redeemed or paid.
17
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, no holder of such certificate of18
purchase, other than the district, shall be entitled to a tax deed thereon,
19
except upon payment of all special improvement assessments, special
20
assessments, service charges, or user fees subsequent to such certificate
21
of purchase that are due and unpaid or unredeemed, at the time of
22
issuance of the tax deed; and the tax deed so issued to such holder shall
23
be subject to future unpaid special improvement assessments, special
24
assessments, service charges, or user fees. Any such holder of a certificate
25
of purchase may, at any time after three years after issuance thereof,
26
present the same to the county treasurer, together with all subsequent
27
1056
-54-
certificates held by him or her THE HOLDER, as evidence of subsequent1
payment of special improvement assessments, special assessments,
2
service charges, or user fees, and request the county treasurer to issue one
3
tax deed thereon; and one tax deed shall be issued accordingly in the same
4
manner as other tax deeds.
5
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, the district may, at any time after three6
years after issuance of any such certificate of purchase held by the
7
district, present the same to the county treasurer, together with all
8
subsequent certificates of purchase held by it, as evidence of unpaid
9
subsequent special improvement assessments, special assessments,
10
service charges, or user fees, and request the county treasurer to issue one
11
tax deed thereon, and one deed shall be issued accordingly in the same
12
manner as other tax deeds; but such tax deeds shall not prejudice the
13
parity of any existing lien for general taxes. Upon the delivery of the tax
14
deed, the conservation district shall have and enjoy all the rights of an
15
owner in fee simple to the lands described therein; but no sale of such
16
land shall be made by the district, except one subject to the lien of special
17
improvement assessments, special assessments, service charges, or user
18
fees due and unpaid subsequent to the issuance of the tax deed to the
19
district as well as to future unpaid special improvement assessments,
20
special assessments, service charges, or user fees, nor shall the district
21
convey such property by deed with covenants of warranty, nor shall any
22
sale of such property be made for less than the principal amount of the
23
original special improvement assessments, special assessments, service
24
charges, or user fees thereon remaining due and unpaid, unless such sale
25
is approved by an order of the district court in which the organization
26
proceedings of the district are filed.
27
1056
-55-
(4) BEFORE JULY 1, 2024, the district, by resolution of its board of1
directors, may sell, assign, and deliver any such certificates held by the
2
district for such sum as the board of directors may determine and
3
authorize; but no such sale or assignment shall be made that does not
4
include all certificates held by the district with respect to the same land.
5
Upon presentation and surrender of such certificates by the assignee
6
thereof to the county treasurer, such officer shall accept the same in
7
payment of the special improvement assessments, special assessments,
8
service charges, or user fees represented thereby, unless such purchaser
9
requests a tax deed thereon as provided in this section. No such
10
assignment shall be made by the district for less than the principal sum
11
represented by the certificate assigned, except upon order approving the
12
assignment made by the district court wherein the organization
13
proceedings of the district are pending.
14
(5) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER15
J
ULY 1, 2024, THE DISTRICT, A HOLDER OF A CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE,16
OR A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED17
IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES18
ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING19
THE ISSUANCE OF A TAX DEED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE20
CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL21
NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO THE DISTRICT AND A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL22
NOT ISSUE A CERTIFICATE OF PURCHASE OR TAX DEED PURSUANT TO THIS23
SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT SUCH ACTIONS WOULD24
BE INCONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.25
SECTION 25. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-50-111, amend
26
(2) and (3); and add (4) as follows:
27
1056
-56-
37-50-111. Limitations on power to levy and contract.1
(2) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, all property taxes and assessments under this2
article
ARTICLE 50 shall be collected by the county treasurers of the3
respective counties in which real estate is situated at the same time and
4
in the same manner as is provided by law for the collection of taxes for
5
county and state purposes, and, if the assessments are not paid, the real
6
estate shall be sold at regular tax sales for the payment of the assessments,
7
interest, and penalties in the manner provided by the laws of this state for
8
selling property for the payment of general taxes. If there are no bids at
9
the tax sales for the property so offered, the tax certificates shall be issued
10
in the name of the district; and the board has the same power with
11
reference to the sale of the tax certificates as is now vested in county
12
commissioners and county treasurers when a tax certificate is issued in
13
the name of a county.
14
(3) B
EFORE JULY 1, 2024, tax deeds may be issued, based upon the15
certificates of sale, in the same manner that deeds are executed on tax
16
sales on general state and county taxes.
17
(4) N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER18
J
ULY 1, 2024, THE DISTRICT OR A COUNTY TREASURER SHALL FOLLOW THE19
PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39 AND SHALL NOT20
FOLLOW THE PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED IN THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 1121
OF TITLE 39 CONCERNING THE SALE OR STRIKING OFF OF PROPERTY TO THE22
DISTRICT OR THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE OF SALE OR TAX DEED.23
N
OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW TO THE CONTRARY, ON OR AFTER JULY 1,24
2024,
A LOT OR PARCEL OF LAND SHALL NOT BE STRUCK OFF TO THE25
DISTRICT AND A TAX CERTIFICATE OR TAX DEED SHALL NOT BE ISSUED26
PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION OR ARTICLE 11 OF TITLE 39 TO THE EXTENT27
1056
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SUCH ACTIONS WOULD BE INCONSISTENT WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF1
ARTICLE 11.5 OF TITLE 39.2
SECTION 26. Effective date. This act takes effect July 1, 2024.3
SECTION 27.
Safety clause. The general assembly finds,4
determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate5
preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for6
the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state7
institutions.8
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